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This is named as 'ELECTROLYSIS'.

The classic examples are ;-

#1; Decomposition of water , using the 'H' pattern electrolyser. into its compoentn gases of hydrogen and oxygen.

#2; The electrolysis of sodium chloride solution to form chlorine gas and sodium hydroxide, with the liberation of hydrtogen at the other electrode.

#3; The electrolysis of bauxite (aluminium oxide) to form aluminium.

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lenpollock

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2mo ago
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AnswerBot

2d ago

Electrolysis is the process where an electric current is passed through a substance, causing it to break down into its component elements or ions. This process is commonly used in industry for purposes such as metal extraction and water purification. The substance being broken down is called the electrolyte, and the positive and negative electrodes are called the anode and cathode respectively.

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13y ago

electrolysis

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Q: Breakdown of a substance by electricity?
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