What has occured is a process called diffusion, which is the spreading of particles from a higher concentration to a lower concentration.
The particles in any gas move quicly and in all directions and fill their container because there are no bonds between them.
The jar with the bromine gas has a higher concentration of the gas particles, they move through the air particles to the jar with the lower concentration of bromine gas until they are dispersed evenly throughout the jar, hence the gas can be seen filling both jars.
The same would happen with a clear gas but bromine is used for demonstration purposes as it has a colour and so the process can be seen clearly.
Bromine is both a liquid and a gas at room temperature. It also depends on the volume it is placed in, there will be more visible gas when less compacted and visa versa.
Chemical
Fluorine, chlorine bromine and iodine have seven electrons in their valence shells, and they all need one electron to have stabilized electron configuration. Therefore they are grouped in Group 17 (halogen group) of periodic table.
All halogens are nonmetals, with the possible exception of astatine, which has no stable isotopes (its MOST stable isotope has a half-life of about 8 hours) and has never been observed in bulk. Astatine may be a semiconductor or even metallic in character; we just don't really know.
Halogens have many properties but the most important is the high reactivity and high electonegativity.let example of flourine it is so much high reactive that even if it react in dark still it will creat an explosion.
Yes. Bromine is an element. Its symbol is Br. It is placed in Group-17 of periodic table.
because it does not react with other elements
senior chemistry textbook? im on that question!
Bromine is both a liquid and a gas at room temperature. It also depends on the volume it is placed in, there will be more visible gas when less compacted and visa versa.
Chemical
Fluorine , Bromine , Iodine are similar to chlorine. They are non-metals placed in group-17.
Fluorine, chlorine bromine and iodine have seven electrons in their valence shells, and they all need one electron to have stabilized electron configuration. Therefore they are grouped in Group 17 (halogen group) of periodic table.
This process is called DIFFUSION.
Anything to the right of the step-like line.
Fr is the element having atomic number 87. It is placed in group-1 and period-7 of periodic table.
All halogens are nonmetals, with the possible exception of astatine, which has no stable isotopes (its MOST stable isotope has a half-life of about 8 hours) and has never been observed in bulk. Astatine may be a semiconductor or even metallic in character; we just don't really know.
Hydrogen (H2) Nitrogen (N2) Oxygen (O2) Fluorine (F2) Chlorine (Cl2) Bromine (Br2) Iodine (I2) (Astatine [At] is placed in the halogen group but is a very short lived element. It is not known if it is diatomic so it's usually not considered)