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Elements and Compounds

Questions about the properties and characteristics of elements as observed in nature and in compounds. Chemical formulas are also converted to and from symbols in covalent or ionic bonds. All the questions you want to ask about the elements and the compounds they form.

83,366 Questions

How many atoms of hydrogen are represented in 2(NH4)2SO4?

The formula 2(NH₄)₂SO₄ indicates that there are two ammonium ions (NH₄⁺) for each sulfate ion (SO₄²⁻). Each ammonium ion contains four hydrogen atoms, so for two ammonium ions, there are 2 x 4 = 8 hydrogen atoms. Therefore, in 2(NH₄)₂SO₄, there are a total of 8 hydrogen atoms.

Is copper light?

Copper is a relatively dense metal, with a density of about 8.96 grams per cubic centimeter, making it heavier than many other common materials. While it is not considered "light," its malleability and ductility allow it to be shaped into thin wires or sheets, which can give it a lightweight appearance in certain forms. However, in bulk, copper is definitely not categorized as a light material.

What elements make lithium fluoride?

Lithium fluoride (LiF) is made up of two elements:

Lithium (Li) – a soft, silvery metal that belongs to Group 1 (the alkali metals) on the periodic table.

Fluorine (F) – a pale yellow gas and a halogen from Group 17 on the periodic table.

When lithium and fluorine react:

Lithium loses one electron to form a Li⁺ ion.

Fluorine gains one electron to form an F⁻ ion.

These oppositely charged ions attract each other, forming an ionic

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What are the empirical and molecular formulas for a compound related?

To provide the empirical and molecular formulas for a specific compound, I would need the name or structure of that compound. The empirical formula represents the simplest whole-number ratio of the elements in the compound, while the molecular formula shows the actual number of atoms of each element present in a molecule of the compound. For example, for glucose (C₆H₁₂O₆), the empirical formula is CH₂O, indicating the simplest ratio of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. Please provide the compound's details for a specific answer.

Who discovered radium and ponolium?

Radium was discovered by Marie Curie and her husband Pierre Curie in 1898 while they were studying uranium ore. Polonium, also discovered by the Curies in the same year, was named after Poland, Marie Curie's homeland. Their groundbreaking work in radioactivity significantly advanced the field of nuclear science.

What does amorphous phosphates plus mean?

Amorphous phosphates plus refers to a form of phosphate that lacks a defined crystalline structure, making it more reactive and soluble in various environments. This type of phosphate is often used in agricultural applications to enhance nutrient availability in soil. The "plus" may indicate the inclusion of additional nutrients or benefits, such as improved plant uptake or enhanced soil health. Overall, amorphous phosphates plus can be beneficial for promoting plant growth and soil fertility.

What is the noble gas look alike of sodium?

The noble gas look-alike of sodium is neon. Sodium has an atomic number of 11 and has one electron in its outer shell, while neon, with an atomic number of 10, has a full outer shell of electrons. In chemical reactions, sodium tends to lose that one outer electron to achieve a stable electron configuration similar to that of neon. Thus, sodium is often considered to mimic the noble gas configuration of neon after it ionizes.

What is the element of art concerned with how a surface feels appears to feel?

The element of art concerned with how a surface feels or appears to feel is called texture. Texture can be actual, where the surface can be physically felt, or implied, where it is visually suggested through techniques like shading or brushwork in a two-dimensional artwork. Artists use texture to enhance the sensory experience of their work and to create depth and interest.

What is the formula of the predicted product from heating barium metal and powdered phosphorus?

When barium metal (Ba) is heated with powdered phosphorus (P), they react to form barium phosphide. The chemical formula for barium phosphide is Ba3P2, indicating that three barium atoms react with two phosphorus atoms to produce the compound.

Is it possible to draw more than one compound?

Yes, it is possible to draw more than one compound. Different compounds can have distinct structures and properties, even if they share the same molecular formula (known as isomers). For example, butane and isobutane are both C4H10 compounds but have different arrangements of atoms. Additionally, compounds can vary in stereochemistry, leading to further variations.

When 24.3g of magnesium is combusted with oxygen it yields 40.3g MgO How much magnesiun needs to be burned to yield 12.1g MgO?

To determine how much magnesium is needed to yield 12.1g of MgO, we can use the ratio of magnesium to MgO from the initial combustion. From the data provided, 24.3g of magnesium produces 40.3g of MgO. The ratio of magnesium to MgO is 24.3g Mg / 40.3g MgO, which simplifies to approximately 0.603g Mg per gram of MgO. Thus, to yield 12.1g of MgO, we need about 12.1g × 0.603g Mg/g MgO ≈ 7.29g of magnesium.

What are all the silicates carbonates and oxides?

There are thousands of minerals with these anions present.

Here are three examples.

Silicates ; Calcium silicate (slag from the Blast Furnace).

Carbonates ; Calcium carbonate ( limestone)

Oxides ; Iron(III) Oxide ( iron ore).

Are all minerals made of silicon and oxygen?

NO!!!

The elements silicon and oxygen , when combined make silicon dioxide (SO2), which is sand found on the sea-shore.

Another mineral is iron ore, which is a combination of iron and oxygen.

Again another mineral is limstone, which is a combination of calcium, carbon, and oxygen

Is a fluoride treatment necessary for children?

Fluoride treatment is essential for children because it helps strengthen teeth development and makes them more resistant to cavities. Even if kids brush at home with fluoride toothpaste, professional fluoride treatments at the dentist provide stronger protection.

Think of it like giving your child’s teeth a “shield” against sugars, acids, and bacteria that can cause decay. Fluoride is an extra safeguard since kids are still learning good brushing habits (and may miss spots).

Most dentists recommend fluoride treatments every 6 months, especially for children who are at higher risk of cavities. It’s quick, painless, and can save your child from more serious dental problems in the future.

In short, fluoride isn’t just essential—it’s a simple, effective way to keep little smiles strong and healthy.

How many valence electrons does boron (B atomic no. 5) have?

Boron (B), with an atomic number of 5, has three valence electrons. These electrons are found in its outermost shell, which is the second shell (2s² 2p¹). Boron is in group 13 of the periodic table, which indicates its three valence electrons contribute to its chemical bonding and reactivity.

What enables the blobfish to obtain oxygen?

Blobfish, like other fish, obtain oxygen through their gills. Water enters the mouth, flows over the gills, and oxygen is extracted from the water as it passes through. The blobfish's gelatinous body helps it maintain buoyancy in deep-sea environments, allowing it to efficiently breathe in low-pressure conditions. Their unique adaptations help them thrive in their deep, dark habitat.

How many atoms are in present in exactly 2 mol of sulfur?

In 2 moles of sulfur, there are approximately 1.204 × 10²⁴ atoms. This is calculated using Avogadro's number, which states that one mole of any substance contains about 6.022 × 10²³ entities. Therefore, for 2 moles, you multiply 6.022 × 10²³ by 2.

How can you reduce the sodium in soy sauce?

To reduce the sodium in soy sauce, you can use low-sodium soy sauce alternatives, which contain significantly less salt. Additionally, consider diluting soy sauce with water, vinegar, or citrus juice to maintain flavor while lowering sodium content. Another option is to use alternatives like tamari, which is often lower in sodium, or experiment with homemade sauces using less salt.

Can air quality give us headaches Negative Ions before a storm?

Yes, poor air quality can lead to headaches due to the presence of pollutants and allergens that irritate the respiratory system. Additionally, negative ions, which often increase before a storm, are thought by some to enhance mood and reduce stress, potentially alleviating headache symptoms for some individuals. However, while negative ions can have a positive effect, the overall impact of changing weather and air quality may still contribute to headaches in sensitive individuals.

Which French chemist noticed that uranium uranium salts could fog photographic plates even without being exposed to sunlight?

The French chemist who noticed that uranium salts could fog photographic plates without exposure to sunlight was Henri Becquerel. In 1896, he discovered this phenomenon while experimenting with uranium compounds, leading to the identification of radioactivity. This groundbreaking work laid the foundation for the study of radioactive materials and earned him the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1903.

How much sodium in cabernet sauvigon?

Cabernet Sauvignon typically contains very low levels of sodium, generally ranging from 5 to 10 milligrams per 5-ounce serving. This amount can vary slightly depending on the specific wine and its production process, but overall, red wines like Cabernet Sauvignon are not significant sources of sodium. Always check the label for specific nutritional information if needed.

How many 2010 Mercury Milans were produced?

Approximately 50,000 units of the 2010 Mercury Milan were produced. The Mercury Milan was part of Ford's Mercury brand, which was discontinued after the 2010 model year. The production numbers reflect the vehicle's popularity during its run, particularly as a midsize sedan option.

What two elements make up silicates?

Silicon (Si) and Oxygen(O).

Silicates are an anion of the formula 'SiO3^(2-)'.

Do minerals make up elements?

NO!!! You have the question the wrong way around.

The question should be ' Do elements make up minerals?'. The answer is YES!!!.

e.g. The mineral iron ore is iron(III) oxide (Fe2O3) . It is made up of the elements iron (Fe) and oxygen(O).

What elements make up Fe2O2?

There is NO such compound as 'Fe2O2'.

The formula are 'Fe2O3' , and 'FeO'.

In both cases the elements of combination are iron (Fe) and oxygen(O).