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you can use the R motor from a hard drive. note this motors don't work for testing current.
A galvanometer can be converted into a voltmeter by connecting it with very high resistance.
A voltmeter measures voltage in volts.
A galvanometer is a simple meter that detects the flow of current. A current flowing in a wire causes magnetism around the wire. This is called electromagnetism. Like poles of a magnet repel and opposites attract. The Galvanometer uses these principles in order to move a pointer across a scale.
to get critical damped system
A: It is a regular DC voltmeter but the AC is rectified and the DC component is measured and displayed as AC VOLTS.
a high resistance in series
A galvanometer can be converted into a voltmeter by connecting it with very high resistance.
A galvanometer is a sensitive current measuring device that primarily indicates the presence and direction of current, while a voltmeter measures voltage in a circuit. Galvanometers typically have lower resistance and higher sensitivity than voltmeters, which are designed to measure voltage across a component or circuit.
It depends on the resistance of the galvanometer and the current required to reach full scale. A 100 ohm meter requiring 1 milliampere would require 99.9 KOhms in series to become a 100 volt voltmeter.
A simple ohmmeter is constructed using a battery, a galvanometer, and a set of resistors. The battery supplies a constant voltage, while the galvanometer measures the current flowing through the circuit when a resistor is connected. The resistance is calculated using Ohm's Law (R = V/I), where V is the battery voltage and I is the current indicated by the galvanometer. The device may also include a scale or a dial to provide a direct reading of resistance values.
That won't work. To convert an ammeter (a galvanometer is a very sensitive type of ammeter) you connect a high value resistor in series with it.
there is a symbol of bulb,galvanometer,voltmeter,ammeter,gong,paperclip,switch,wire,solenoid,bulb and armature
It depends on the resistance of the galvanometer and its full scale current. A 100 ohm meter reading 1 milliampere would require 0.1 volts to reach full scale, so it would require about 0.1 ohms in parallel to become a 1 ampere ammeter.
By using a voltmeter.
It is measured using a Voltmeter
Connect a large but precisely known resistance in series with the galvanometer. For example, if you connect a 1-Megohm resistor in series with it, then the galvanometer will indicate 1 microampere of current when it's connected across a potential difference of 1 volt ... quite a sensitve voltmeter.
"An ohmmeter is an electrical instrument that measures electrical resistance, the opposition to an electric current."The unit of measurement for resistance is ohms (Ω).It is useful device for rapid measurement of resistance. It is consist of galvanometer and adjustable resistance Rs of known value and a cell connected in series. The resistance R to be measured is connected between the terminals.The series resistance Rs is so adjusted that when the terminals are short circuited i.e., when R = 0, the galvanometer gives full scale deflection. So the extreme graduation of the usual scale the galvanometer is marked 0 for resistance measurement. When terminals are not joined no current passes through the galvanometer and its deflection will be zero . Thus zero of the scale marked as infinity. . When R is not infinite , the galvanometer deflects to some intermediate point depending on the value of R scale can be calibrated to read the resistance directly.