The Muslims.
The Muslims controlled the Holy Land after the crusades ended.
at the end of the crusades the Muslim's had control over the holy land -- In the end of what? Without specifying an accurate timetable, nothing more useful can be said.
Christians benefited the least out of the crusades. Millions of people died, and the "holy land" was still in Muslim control at the end.
TO spread ChristianityTo retake the Holy Land of Jerusalem off of the Muslim Arabs. There were many Crusades. Towards the end they grew too expensive and ended.
TO spread ChristianityTo retake the Holy Land of Jerusalem off of the Muslim Arabs. There were many Crusades. Towards the end they grew too expensive and ended.
There were many Crusades with various victors so there is no simple answer to your question. However, in the end, the Muslims maintained control of the Holy Land and Jerusalem so they could be argued to be the victors.
The final victor of the Crusades is generally considered to be the Muslim forces, particularly the Mamluks, who successfully repelled the last major Crusader stronghold in the Holy Land, Acre, in 1291. This marked the end of Crusader presence in the region. The Crusades, which spanned several centuries, ultimately failed to achieve their primary objective of permanently establishing Christian control over the Holy Land.
Because the Popes lost the support of the gentry who was crusading. That, coupled with the failures of each Crusade and the inability to hold anything in the Holy Land for any period of time.
The Islam religion had taken control of the Holy Land, which (naturally) had to be reconquered by the Christian religion.
at the holy land
Acre, the last Christian foothold, fell in 1291. Hey that's in assassins creed te he
Well, lets not be as specific as "Catholic", but yes, the Christians and the Muslims fought in the Crusades.