Any matter that gets close enough to a black hole can be absorbed by it. But there are no known black holes nearby - the closest known black hole is at a distance of 3000 light-years.
The mass of the black hole would increase in proportion to the mass of the planet
No. There not a black hole on the sun or on Jupiter.
There is no black hole on the planet Jupiter, but there is a red spot.
No. While the gravity of Jupiter is much stronger than Earth's it is nowhere near as strong as that of a black hole.
No. ther eis no black hole in our solar system. Black holes are a byproduct of the death of massive stars at least 10 times the mass of our sun. If there was a black hole between Mars and Jupiter all of the planets and even our Sun would revolve around the black hole. Since this is not the case there is no possible way a black hole could be within the orbits of Mars and Jupiter. There is however a large belt of asteroids between Mars and Jupiter.
Jupiter could potentially orbit a black hole the size of Mars - one that size would have an immense(!) gravitational pull and would be significantly more massive than Jupiter. By comparison, the Sun's Schwarzschild radius is only about 3 km - and Mars has a radius around 3,400 km - so a black hole of that size would be in excess of a thousand times the mass of the Sun.
Of course it can - however, as the closest known black hole is about 1,600 light years from our Solar System, the chances are skim
The gamma rays would be absorbed, the black hole's mass would increase.
Just like any matter, light or other electromagnetic waves (this includes gamma rays), if they happen to get within the black hole's event horizon, will just get absorbed, slightly increasing the mass of the black hole.
The Daily Orbit - 2012 Black Hole Wakes Up and Snacks on a Super-Jupiter 1-151 was released on: USA: 3 April 2013
A black hole near Neptune -- or near any other object in space -- would suck up that planet (or that object). Fortunately, there nearest black hole to our Solar System is several thousand light years away.
Your question is unclear. However current theory suggests any particles with mass would be absorbed by a black hole