Most chickens are used for both egg laying and meat. A chicken lays the most year in her first year of egg laying. After two years, she is finished with her job of egg laying and is sent to the grocery store for someone to eat.
That would be a hen that lays eggs, or one that is used for laying eggs as opposed to one raised to be fattened and eaten.
The hen lays the egg. The term "hen" refers to a female chicken, and it is the female that is responsible for laying eggs.
An immature female chicken is called a pullet. This term is typically used to refer to a young female chicken that has not started laying eggs yet.
All chickens are edible. Some are raised specifically for meat not eggs but even laying chickens can be eaten. Old hens and roosters can be used for food also, they just need special cooking to tenderize the tougher flesh.
Chicken wings are made from poultry, or chicken. The meat used for chicken wings is the chicken's breast meat.
Layer, when defining a chicken is a bird used to produce eggs.
Chickens provide us with eggs and meat as a source of food. They also help control pests in gardens and provide natural fertilizer through their droppings. Additionally, chickens are often kept as pets for companionship and for their calming effect.
Roosters are not typically used for chicken meat production. They are usually raised for breeding purposes or as pets, while hens are the primary source of meat in the chicken industry.
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During the winter they don't lay eggs as much because there isn't as much daylight or when they get older they quit laying eggs. I used to have a chicken!
You can serve eggs as a substitution for meat in a diet. Eggs contain protein that can be used as replacement for the protein you get in meat.
Bantam chickens are typically not categorized in this manner, as most do not have enough meat or produce enough eggs to be sufficiently used in either category. If they are placed in such groups, it depends on the breed of the chicken.