Yes of course. Unless the custodial parent is unfit the judge would not just change it though but there is also shared custody. It's up to the court to decide.
I'm not sure on this but I think the mother has to have the dad sign off on the papers for her to get full custody.
The courts grant or withhold custody.
yes
Yes, being granted full custody does not relieve the other parent of their financial obligations to the child(ren).
yea
when they draw pus on the wall
The parent can petition for custody or can take the matter before a judge who will hear testimony and the issue a ruling.
They recently changed the laws of custody, No one parent has full custody UNLESS they see the other parent as unstable and unfit. If the parent you want to live with has been deemed unfit as a parent then it will have to be taken to court or you can contact certain child organizations to give you more details about how to leave your current home and return to the home of an "unfit parent" However if one parent obtained full custody of the child and the other parent was not deemed unfit as a parent, you may still live with them because of the recent change in custody laws, stating no one parent can have full or primary custody. (in other words, if your mom has full custody and your dad has none ((Also assuming the father hasn't been charged with being a drug addict, alcoholic, or financially unstable etc.)) you may live with the father)
I'm assuming you mean the other parent is in jail? You also do not say if this is simply an arrest pending charges, or a post conviction? You file an Emergency Child in Need of Care Motion requesting temporary custody pending a full hearing on the matter. see link
No, and you would be breaking a ton of laws as you have to get custody rights first, and have the other parent either stripped of their rights or they have denounced their rights. Otherwise, a judge is definitely going to send you to jail for kidnapping and will just as likely deny any appeal for custody.
You file a motion with the court.
A parent who is seeking full custody should be prepared to be questioned about every aspect of their lives. A person seeking custody will have to prove that they are a fit parent, have a steady income, a decent home, and can care for the child. They may also have to prove that the other parent is unfit.
If an underage permit driver had an accident in a noncustodial parent's car, the insurance of the custodial parent should cover the cost. Contact the insurance company for full coverage benefits.
Either parent can file for temporary custody, while in possession of the child. Challenging this claim will require a full hearing. Living circumstance is not always a consideration in the initial filing.see link