Persons under 65 become Medicare eligible after receiving Social Security benefits for 24 months. To receive SSA benefits, a person under age 65 must be "permanently and totally disabled" as defined by SSA.
You are referring to TEFRA. Tax Equity and Fiscal Responsibility Act of 1982. In application to working aged as its called and not those on Medicare for ESRD or Disability: For a Single Employer: In general the employer has 20 or more "total employees" for each working day in each of 20 or more calendar weeks in the current calendar year or the preceding calendar year.
After 24 months on Social Security Disability you are eligible for medicare. Actually, at the age of 38 a member of my family who worked for nearly 20 years prior to a permanent medical disablity then became a recipient of Social Security Disability income and was on Medicare within a month. There was no 2 year wait. If a person has not worked enough hours and receives SSI (Supplemental Security Income) they qualify for Medicaid instead of Medicare.
Most Americans turning 65 enroll in Medicare Part A and B. If you were born in the year 1949, you will be eligible for Medicare in the year 2014 if you qualify (Most folks turning 65 do).Americans born in 1949 who qualified for SSDI or Social Security Disability Insurance and received benefits for 24 months may also qualify for Medicare before the year 2014.You may also collect Medicare for the following qualifying conditions before turning 65: Lou Gehrig's Disease, ERSD, and other qualifying critical conditions.
Medicare funds have not, to this point, been depleted.
Yes, you may have to pay taxes on Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) backpay, depending on your total income for the year.
Yes, it is preventive.
The Medicare tax that is deducted from your paycheck pays for your Medicare Part A insurance, so that you'll be able to use it when you turn 65. Medicare Part A is the hospitaliztion portion of Medicare. Once you turn 65, you'll pay for Medicare Part B that will be automatically deducted from your Social Security check. For 2009, that amount is $96.40/month if you make less than $85000.00 per year. Medicare Part B is the medical/doctor's office portion of your Medicare.
1965
Medicare started in 1965. It has always had premiums, co-payments and deductibles.
Are you on Medicare? If so, you can look into a Medicare Supplement or a Medicare Advantage Plan with BlueCross BlueShield of your state of residence.
Medicare lost about $80 billion last year alone (2009) in Medicare fraud. You can see that number at http://www.politifact.com/truth-o-meter/statements/2009/aug/27/tom-coburn/coburn-says-20-percent-every-medicare-dollar-goes-/
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