No. It must be a Web Server that has Java Installed in it
How to run servlet page in tomcat5.5 server?"
Each servlet has the same life cycle: * A server loads and initializes the servlet * The servlet handles zero or more client requests * The server removes the servlet (some servers do this step only when they shut down) == When a server loads a servlet, the server runs the servlet's init method. Initialization completes before client requests are handled and before the servlet is destroyed. Even though most servlets are run in multi-threaded servers, servlets have no concurrency issues during servlet initialization. The server calls the init method once, when the server loads the servlet, and will not call the init method again unless the server is reloading the servlet. The server can not reload a servlet until after the server has destroyed the servlet by calling the destroy method. == After initialization, the servlet is able to handle client requests. This part of the servlet life cycle was handled in the previous lesson. == Servlets run until the server are destroys them, for example, at the request of a system administrator. When a server destroys a servlet, the server runs the servlet's destroy method. The method is run once; the server will not run that servlet again until after the server reloads and reinitializes the servlet. When the destroy method runs, another thread might be running a service request. The Handling Service Threads at Servlet Termination lesson shows you how to provide a clean shutdown when there could be long-running threads still running service requests.
Servlet is a Server side component, a servlet is a small pluggable extension to the server and servlets are used to extend the functionality of the java enabled server.
Applet: It is run on browser, i mean client side. Servlet: It is run on server, i mean server side.
The Servlet file and all other components of the web/j2ee project get deployed onto a web server (Websphere, Weblogic, Tomcat etc) They are packaged into an Enterprise Archive file (EAR) and deployed on the server
A temporary servlet is started when a request arrives and shut down after the response is generated. A permanent servlet is loaded when the server is started and lives until the server is shut down. * This is useful when startup costs are high, such as a servlet that establishes a connection to a database. * Also useful for permanent serverside service, such as an RMI server. * Provides faster response to client requests when this is crucial. Being temporary or permanent is part of the server configuration.
server side program or single instance multiple threads.
On the Server in which the Web Application is deployed. For Ex: Tomcat, weblogic, websphere are all some servers in which a servlet can execute
Java Servlet is used for Server Side programming for developing Web Applications. It easily employs Database Connectivity. We can also use JSP however it cannot replace a Java Servlet.
A Servlet is a Java programming language class used to extend the capabilities of a server. Although servlets can respond to any types of requests, they are commonly used to extend the applications hosted by web serversA Servlet is a Java-based server-side web technology.The javax.servlet package contains a number of classes and interfaces that describe and define the contracts between a servlet class and the runtime environment provided for an instance of such a class by a conforming servlet container.
ServletContext Defines a set of methods that a servlet uses to communicate with its servlet container.ServletConfig is a servlet configuration object used by a servlet container used to pass information to a servlet during initialization. All of its initialization parameters can ONLY be set in deployment descriptor.The ServletContext object is contained within the ServletConfig object, which the Web server provides the servlet when the servlet is initialized.You can specify param-value pairs for ServletContext object in tags in web.xml file.The ServletConfig parameters are specified for a particular servlet and are unknown to other servlets. The ServletContext parameters are specified for an entire application outside of any particular servlet and are available to all the servlets within that application.By Santanu
The deployment descriptor is an xml file that contains the basic and most important information that is required to deploy a web application (Servlet) Without this, the web server would not know, which requests to entertain/consider as requests to access this servlet.