Of course! Drop a drop of iodine or food coloring
in a glass of still water and watch it diffuse.
Osmosis is a type of diffusion that occurs with a semi permeable membrane. It can therefore not occur without a membrane because that is what differentiates it from diffusion.
Diffusion occurs on the cell membrane.
Yes, it can.
Diffusion across a cell membrane occurs when concentrations of a substance are higher either inside or outside the cell.
A concentration gradient and a (semi-)permeable membrane.
the cell membrane
no
Diffusion will most likely to occur where there is a high concentration of gas or water then the particles distibute evenly to the area of low concentration. for example if you could smell a turkey cooking in the oven from upstairs without anyone telling you.
Diffusion is the movement of molecules kineticly from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration until they are evenly distributed. Osmosis is the movement of molecules thru a membrane.
Diffusion across the cell membrane is impaired
this is known as "passive transport"
A change in concentration of solutes on either side of the membrane. Depending on the tonicity of the inner-membrane and the outside of the membrane, plasmolysis or cytolysis may occur.