cheese balls and custard
Yes, "in fairness" can be used without being followed by a prepositional phrase beginning with "to". For example, "In fairness, she did work hard."
"To run" is an infinitive because it is the base form of the verb without any tense or subject attached to it. Infinitives are commonly used after certain verbs or as subjects, complements, or objects in a sentence.
Yes, "to sleep" is an infinitive phrase. An infinitive phrase consists of the base form of a verb, usually preceded by "to." In this case, "to sleep" functions as a noun, which can be used in various grammatical roles within a sentence, such as the subject or object.
infinitive
An infinitive phrase uses the "to" form of a verb, used as a noun (subject, object), a subject complement, an adjective, or an adverb. The infinitive phrase includes the object or modifiers of the infinitive.Examples:To completely relax is often difficult for him. (to relax is the subject, to completely relax is the infinitive phrase)He sometimes tries to win the lottery. (to win is the object of tries, to win the lottery is the infinitive phrase)His ambition is to become rich. (to become is the subject complement, to become rich is the infinitive phrase)He lacks the experience to succeed in business. (to succeed is an adjective for experience, to succeed in business is the infinitive phrase)He was disappointed to lose the race (to lose is an adverb for disappointed, to lose the race is the infinitive phrase)
Mark wanted to go, but not today.
"To finish your test," is an infinitive phrase. It can be used as an object in this example. The goal is to finish your test. The phrase is used as a noun.
direct object
to buy a car
The word 'to' can function as both a preposition and an infinitive marker. As a preposition, it is used to show direction or position. As an infinitive marker, it is used before a verb to form an infinitive phrase.
There are 6 major types of phrases used in the English language. These phrases include verb phrase, propositional phrase, participial phrase, infinitive phrase, gerund phrase, and absolute phrase.
An infinitive form of a verb is the base form of the verb, typically preceded by "to." For example, in the verb phrase "to swim," "swim" is the infinitive form. Infinitive forms are used to express purpose, obligation, or intention.