Military service is a requirement for the Astronaut Corps if you want to be a pilot or mission commander. Most are chosen from the ranks of the Navy and Air Force, and typically have been prior test pilots. They also generally have degrees in Aeronautics or Astrophysics, or other science degrees.
For other NASA jobs, a 4yr degree is required, regardless of military service, and typically they look for those with degrees in areas relevant to space exploration and technology.
For example:
Many NASA employees also have prior experience working in their respective fields before joining NASA. While not a requirement, NASA is picky about employing those who have already proven themselves capable working for contractors that have contracted for NASA missions.
No, it is independent of the military. It does use military people & equipment to assist. The first NASA astronauts were military pilots.
NASA is a federal agency and military is under Department of Defense (DoD). Sometimes NASA may work together with military supporting some experiment in space but neither organization works for the other. NASA research has been used to benefit military and commercial aviation in many areas.
NASA Exceptional Service Medal was created on 1959-07-29.
NASA Exceptional Public Service Medal was created on 1959-07-29.
NASA is the US government agency responsible for the civilian space program. The National Reconnaissance Office (NRO) manages the military space program and its own satellites. NASA is an independent government agency as is the EPA, FDA, FAA, and others. These government agencies work together with other federal and state agencies including the military as required by law.
Military astronauts get paid their standard military pay. They are on loan from their service branch to NASA. Most choose to remain with their military bnranch throughout their NASA career. Civilian astronauts get paid on a Civil Service pay scale. Again, it's not much, they they get benefits to make up for the lack of pay.
No, it is independent of the military. It does use military people & equipment to assist. The first NASA astronauts were military pilots.
NASA is a federal agency and military is under Department of Defense (DoD). Sometimes NASA may work together with military supporting some experiment in space but neither organization works for the other. NASA research has been used to benefit military and commercial aviation in many areas.
There isn't any one answer, since many aren't NASA employees. Many, for example, are active-duity military officers, each with a different rank and different time in service.
The Mercury, Gemini, and Apollo astronauts were all military test pilots. With a few rare exceptions, (Neil Armstrong for one) the astronauts were on loan from their military branch to NASA. They weren't paid by NASA, the were paid by their branch of service. The Shuttle astronauts are a little different. The pilots are still former military test pilots, but the mission specialists come mostly from the science community. The mission specialists are paid directly by NASA while the vast majority of pilots remain part of the military.
NASA, or the North American Space Agency, is directly involved in the exploration of, and collection of information about outer space. The NASA website reports on programs for kids still in school, but for adults, a college degree or military service is required.
NASA went into service on october 1, 1958
NASA Distinguished Service Medal was created on 1959-07-29.
NASA Exceptional Service Medal was created on 1959-07-29.
Rocket scientists work for space agencies such as NASA. They also help to develop new rocket powered weapons for the military.
NASA Distinguished Public Service Medal was created on 1959-07-29.
NASA Exceptional Public Service Medal was created on 1959-07-29.