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Yes, they can
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∙ 13y ago
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It is perfectly legal to any instance variable inside of a static method?
No. You will get compilation errors. The complier will complain that you are trying to access non static variables from inside a static method. A static method can access only static variables.
Can a static method access instance variables?
Variables cannot access variables; only methods can access variables. Non-static methods (also known as instance methods) are local to an object of the class and therefore have access to a "this" reference (referring to the current instance of the class, the object upon which the method was invoked), but static variables are local to the class itself. These variables are shared by all objects of the class and are therefore accessible to non-static methods. Static variable are also accessible to static methods and are therefore accessible even when no objects of the class exist.
Can a method be static and synchronized?
Yes. In Java methods can be static and synchronized. Static methods access other static members in the class. Static in case of inheritance are treated as non - static. Synchronized methods are those which have dedicated thread attached to it and no other can access until currrent thread leaves the control from it.
When should you use static method and when should we use instance method?
Non-static methods are the "normal" type of methods for a class to have. They use instance variables to perform certain actions. In other words, object A and object B of the same class may behave differently when we call one of their Non-static methods depending on the value of their instance variables. Static methods on the other hand behave the exact same way for all instances of a class. object A and B of the same class will act in the same way when we call one of their Static methods. (*NOTE* Static methods cannot use instance variables)
What is Static method in programming?
A static method in java is also named a class method, because it does not need an instance (of his class) to be invoked. Static methods can't use instance variables (non static variables) or use the keywords 'this'. These methods receive all the information they need to complete his task from his parameters
What kinds of members can a class have?
Members of a class may include 1. Static Methods 2. non-static methods 3. Instance variables 4. Sub classes etc.
Static method can use only static variable why?
A static method is a method that is a class method and is not attached to the object of that class. So if we use a non static variable of the class, it would most probably not have been initialized because no object could have been created for the class. Hence it would throw a null pointer exception. To avoid such an ambiguity, there is a restriction that static methods can use only static variables. This is to ensure that class methods can access only class variables both of which would get initialized simultaneously.
Which one executed first static block or static methods in java?
Static Blocks are always executed first. A static block is executed when your class is charged but a static method is executed only when is called, therefor first the class is charged and then is executed a method.
Simple non-array variables are usually passed to methods by?
Simple non-array variables are usually passed to methods by value.
What are the restriction on static functions in java?
Static Methods Can:Access only static variablesInvoke other static methods onlyStatic Methods cannot:Access Instance variablesInvoke instance or non-static methods
What is the difference between a class method and an instance method?
Instance methods can be called by the object of a Class whereas static method are called by the Class. When objects of a Class are created, they have their own copy of instance methods and variables, stored in different memory locations. Static Methods and variables are shared among all the objects of the Class, stored in one fixed location in memory.Static methods cannotaccess instance variables or instance methods directly-they must use an object reference. Also, class methods cannot use the this keyword as there is no instance for this to refer to.
Can you inherit static method in java?
Yes. While it is sometimes considered bad style to override static methods, you can treat them like any non-static methods when it comes to inheritance topics.
