In short, it can't. Infringement is far too easy and far too prevalent to be eliminated. It would be easier to completely stop people from speeding.
As a result, we have corporate rightsholders trying to do what law enforcement can't, creating systems like DRM (and more recently the various three-strike and six-strike rules) to attempt to stem the flow. Spoiler alert: it doesn't work.
Generally, no, the owner of the copyright must take private action by suing the infringer in civil court or file a criminal complaint for criminal copyright infringement.
The only role the Copyright Office plays is the issuance of a certificate showing who claims to be the rightful owner of a copyright of a particular work, which is naturally also subject to possible dispute.
Nothing about it is "legal." Copyright infringement is illegal.
If someone is no stranger to allegations of copyright infringement, it means he gets accused of copyright infringement a lot.
Copyright infringement is primarily a civil offense however there are options to prosecute criminally in the case of "willful and deliberate" acts of infringement. Ignorance of the existence of copyright is not a viable defense to infringement. If an author is convicted of copyright infringement the publisher can be held liable for contributory infringement if it can be shown that they had knowledge of the infringement prior to publication. If, by a preponderance of the evidence, infringement can be shown then yes a damages award to the copyright holder can be granted.
no
"Copyright in fragment" is a common misspelling of "copyright infringement," which is the violation of copyright.
Yes. Copyright infringement of any form is a violation of federal law.
In the United States, most punishment for copyright infringement is in the form of fees. Statutory damages can range from $750 to $30,000 per infringement.
Infringement.
Not all file sharing is copyright infringement, but if it is, then is is already punished like any other copyright infringement.
Copyright infringement is found mostly in music, photography, and movies. It's hard to say which has the greatest.
Copyright infringement, also called piracy.
Many types of willful infringement of copyright are felonies, under US copyright law. 18 USC § 2319 lists the penalties for various violations, including felonies and misdemeanor copyright crimes. These penalties are in addition to any civil damages or injunction for infringement, which may be claimed by a copyright owner through a lawsuit.