A plasma consists of an gas in which some gas atoms/molecules are ionised. If it is is in thermal equilibrium then in order to maintain the needed level of ionisation will require that the gas is very hot. Of the order of 4-5,000 degrees Celsius.
In a non-thermal plasma the electrons are hot enough to ionise the gas but the gas is at a different temperature. This can be achieved by heating the electrons by using a microwave or radio frequency field. As the electrons are light they do not exchange energy with the gas very efficiently. So in a non-thermal plasma the gas can be cold.
Yes, thermal energy flows from hot to cold.
Its not cold its hot. Its so hot that it is considered to be a form of plasma.
both
Thermal conductivity most determines how hot or cold something feels when you touch it. The nerve endings in your skin determine what is hot and cold when you touch it.
There is no adequent heat- thermal.
Thermal energy.
Thermal energy transfers from hot objects to cold objects through a process called conduction. This occurs when the particles in the hot object collide with the particles in the cold object, transferring energy and causing the cold object to heat up.
No, thermal energy cannot be cold. Thermal energy is a form of energy that is related to the temperature of an object or substance. Cold temperatures indicate a lower amount of thermal energy, while hot temperatures indicate a higher amount of thermal energy.
No, it can't have the same thermal energy. The hot water loses energy to the surroundings. Cold is an absence of energy, as energy is removed the water becomes cold.
because hot chocolate is hot and cold chocolate milk is cold. LOL i need a real awnser
Thermal energy will move from the hot to the cold until their temperatures are identical.
The movement of thermal energy from hot to cold is called heat transfer. Heat transfer occurs in three main ways: conduction, convection, and radiation.