answersLogoWhite

0

Cations and anions similar

Updated: 4/28/2022
User Avatar

Wiki User

13y ago

Best Answer

No, cations have a positive charge and have lost electrons. Anions have a negative charge and have gained electrons. In an ionic compound anions and cations attract each other due to opposite charges.

User Avatar

Wiki User

13y ago
This answer is:
User Avatar

Add your answer:

Earn +20 pts
Q: Cations and anions similar
Write your answer...
Submit
Still have questions?
magnify glass
imp
Continue Learning about General Science

How do you find if an element is anion or a cation?

An element's number of protons can predict whether it will form a cation or anion. It will form a cation if it has more protons than electrons, or an anion if there are more electrons than protons.


What is a difference between Anions Cations?

An anion is a negatively charged ion. A cation is a positively charged ion.Anion gets its name from the fact that anions migrate to the anode (positively charged electrode). Cation gets its name because cations migrate to the cathode (negatively charged electrode). Note, therefore, that the charge on the ion is opposite the charge of the electrode toward which it migrates. (Positive attracts negative and negative attracts positive).


What is the charge on the ion typically formed by each element?

Metals tend to form cations, or ions with a positive charge. Nonmetals tend to form anions, or ions with a negative charge. Remember that ions form to put the element in noble gas configuration with 8 valence electrons. Elements forming ions will take the most direct addition or subtraction of electrons to achieve this.


Write the reaction when ammonium phosphate is put into water?

A strong electrolyte dissociates completely into ions in aqueous solution. When ammonium nitrite, a strong electrolyte, is put into water the cations and anions are surrounded by water molecules and the solid dissolves.NH4NO2(s) NH4+(aq) + NO2-(aq)We represent this state by the symbol "(aq)" to indicate that the ions are in aqueous solution.


How are anions and cations formed?

we know that a atom needs 8 electrons in valance shell to or octet configuration ; duplet (2 electrons in outer most shell) , if an atom have atomic number 11 that is sodium and it can be written has 2,8,1 and it losses 1 electron to get duplet confg. as electrons are decreased they become positive ion or cations . anions are formed when number of electrons are increased by gaining electron to get given confg. ex: oxygen , atomic number 8 and written as 2,6 and it gains 2 electrons for octect confg.

Related questions

Do anions and cations share electrons during ionic bonding?

Yes anions and cations share electrons. Anions gain electrons and cations loose electrons.


A anions and xenons b anions and cations c cations and xenons d xenons and anions Which of these are ions?

A anions and cations are ions. Anions are negatively charged ions, while cations are positively charged ions. Xenons are noble gases and do not typically form ions.


Are anions and cations ion?

Yes. Anions are negative ions and cations are positive ions.


Which tool would be used to find information on which cations or anions will replace other cations or anions in a chemical reaction?

A displacement table would be used to find information on which cations or anions will replace other cations or anions in a chemical reaction.


Do alkali metals generally make anions or cations?

Cations.


What conclusions can we make about the size of cations neutral atoms and anions?

Cations are smaller then neutral atoms and anions are larger.


What is the general word for both cations and anions?

The term "ion" can be used to refer to both anions and cations.


How do you tell apart cations and anions?

Cations are positively charged ions that are formed by losing electrons, while anions are negatively charged ions formed by gaining electrons. You can typically differentiate them by observing their charge, with cations having a positive charge and anions having a negative charge.


In an aqueous solution cations are attracted toward what?

Cations are attracted to anions.


Which tool would be used to find info on which cations or anions will replace other cations or anions in a chemical reaction?

a reactivity series


What type of compound does cations and anions compose?

Cations and anions compse ionic chemical compounds.


Which tool would be used to find information on which cations or anions will replace othe cations or anions in a chemical reaction?

A tool that would be used to find information on which cations or anions will replace others in a chemical reaction is a displacement table.