ras bihari ghosh
Congress Split at Surat in 1907
Surat did not split. the indian national congress split into two (radicals and moderates) during the session in surat in 1907
Surat Session (1907)
congress session at Surat in 1907.
It split into two parts-Moderates and Extremists in 1907 at Surat session of INC
1907
1907 AD
1907
Rashbihari Ghosh
By 1907 the party was split into two halves: the Garam Dal (literally "hot faction") of Bal Gangadhar Tilak, or Extremists , and the Naram Dal (literally "soft faction") of Gopal Krishna Gokhale, or Moderates , distinguished by their attitude towards the British. Under the influence of Bal Gangadhar Tilak, the Congress became the first integrated mass organization in the country Rashbihari Ghosh was the president of INC in 1907-08.
The Surat Split of 1907 was primarily caused by ideological and organizational differences within the Indian National Congress. The split occurred between the moderates, led by leaders like Gopal Krishna Gokhale, who advocated for gradual reform through dialogue with the British, and the extremists, led by figures such as Bal Gangadhar Tilak, who demanded more radical action and direct confrontation. This division was exacerbated by disagreements over strategies for achieving self-rule and the increasing influence of nationalist sentiments. Ultimately, the split highlighted the growing rift in the Indian independence movement regarding how to effectively challenge British colonial rule.
Yes. Manuel Quezon was elected to the Philippine Assembly in 1907, serving as majority floor leader and chairman of the committee on appropriations.