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Cnidaria: It's pronounced like this: naɪˈdɛəriə, (the C is silent). It is a phylum with about 9 thousand species. Among them are corals, sea anemones, hydrae, jellyfish, and many others.

The characteristic that most distinguishes them, is their "cnidocytes" (whence comes the name). These are specialized, venomous cells, used to stun, capture, and hold prey.

All cnidaria are aquatic animals, and most are marine.

All are radially symmetrical and have a single orifice and body cavity that performs digestive and respiratory functions.

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11y ago
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1w ago

Some distinguishing characteristics of the Phylum Cnidaria include having specialized stinging cells called cnidocytes, a radial symmetry body plan, and a simple nerve net for coordination. They also have gastrovascular cavities for digestion and typically exist in two body forms: polyps and medusae.

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12y ago

Well, an example of a cnidarian would be a sponge. But, I do know they have these cells called 'collar cells' and they use those like little whips on the inside of them to keep food in them b/c they have big pores that little...food bits come in thru. They are all also filter feeders....and I think that's all I can think of right now, but....yea, theres something. Hope that helped

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Q: What are some of the distinguishing characteristics of the Phylum cnidaria?
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There are A LOT of differences between the Cnidaria phylum and other phylums. 1. all species in the cnidaria phylum have nematocysts which are the things that sting prey 2. jellyfish which are in the cnidaria phylum, do not have blood because they are made up of 95% of water 3. all species of cnidaria phylum have a single opening which means they eat and poop from the same place 4. can live anywhere from the tropics, to the poles, on the surface of the water, to the depths of the seas (some even bury themselves under the ocean bed) 5. have two different "stages" - polyp and medusa - some species of the cnidaria phylum just stay at the polyp stage and never move on to the medusa stage


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the scientific phylum name is Cnidaria. this includes animals such as jellyfish, anemone, and coral. Some are medusa shaped (jellyfish) or polyp shaped (upside down jellyfish) All of them have nematocysts which is a scientific name for stinging cells. These invertebrates evolved from sponges. New characteristics include movement (sponges move but only at the larval stage) and tissues for the movement (muscle and nerve tissue). They also evolved from asymmetrical symmetry (sorry - redundant) to radial symmetry.


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