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During prophase, the chromosomes in a cell's nucleus condense to the point that they can be viewed using a light microscope. ... Because each chromosome was duplicated during S phase, it now consists of two identical copies called sister chromatids that are attached at a common center point called the centrome or chromosomal duplications

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BREANNA SHEETS

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In what process are chromosomes duplicated?

Chromosomes are duplicated during the S phase of the cell cycle in a process called DNA replication. This ensures that each daughter cell receives a complete set of genetic material during cell division.


Name the phase of cell division when duplicated chromosomes first appear?

The phase of cell division when duplicated chromosomes first appear is called the prophase. In prophase, the chromatin condenses into visible chromosomes, and the nuclear envelope breaks down, allowing the chromosomes to be more clearly visible.


What are paired up chromosomes called?

duplicated


The chromosomes are copied?

Before cell division, the chromosomes are duplicated through a process called DNA replication. This ensures that each new cell receives a complete set of genetic information. The duplicated chromosomes then align and separate during cell division to ensure each daughter cell receives a copy of the genetic material.


What is the division of a nucleus called?

Depends. If it's the division of the nucleus of an atom, it's called fission. If it's the division of the nucleus of a living cell, it's called mitosis.


9. A process that parcels out the duplicated copies of genetic material for cell division in eukaryotes is called?

The process that parcels out the duplicated copies of genetic material for cell division in eukaryotes is called mitosis. During mitosis, the chromosomes are aligned, separated, and distributed into two daughter cells, ensuring that each cell receives an identical set of chromosomes. This process is crucial for growth, development, and tissue repair in multicellular organisms.


What is the name of the stage of the cell division where the nucleus reforms around the chromosomes?

The stage is called telophase. During telophase, the nuclear membrane reforms around the separated chromosomes, forming two distinct nuclei in preparation for cell division.


When a chromosomes is duplicated but the two are still together each copy is called?

Chromatid .


What is the name of the point at which the two halves of duplicated chromosomes are connected?

Ah, that's a happy little detail called the centromere, friend. It's like the glue that holds the duplicated chromosomes together, ensuring they are distributed accurately when cells divide. Just a tiny touch of detail that plays a big role in the beautiful process of cell division.


What is the name of log-like structures that appear during cell division in animal cells and pull the chromosomes apart?

In meiosis or mitosis they are called spindle fibers which are "anchored" using centrioles.


How are chromosomes duplicated during interphase and mitosis?

During interphase, chromosomes are duplicated through a process called DNA replication. This involves the unwinding of the DNA double helix and the synthesis of new complementary strands. In mitosis, the duplicated chromosomes are separated into two identical sets through a series of steps, including condensation, alignment, and segregation. This ensures that each daughter cell receives a complete set of chromosomes.


The process of nuclear division which creates two new identical nuclei is called?

The process of nuclear division that creates two new identical nuclei is called mitosis. During mitosis, the duplicated chromosomes are separated into two identical sets and distributed into separate nuclei.