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Chronic bronchitis is a bronchial infection that last longer than?
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How do you know you have bronchitis?
When I got pneumonia earlier this year, I had a 'crackling' in my lungs and up my throat. Kind of a 'burbling'. I could compare it to feeling like there was 'pop rocks' in my throat when I was lying down. I have had chronic bronchitis my whole life and that was the first time I had those symptoms and the first time I ever got pneumonia.
What is acebrophylline?
Acebrophylline is an airway mucus regulator with antiinflammatory action. The drug's approach involves several points of attack in obstructive airway disease. The molecule contains ambroxol, which facilitates various steps in the biosynthesis of pulmonary surfactant, theophylline-7 acetic acid whose carrier function raises blood levels of ambroxol, thus rapidly and intensely stimulating surfactant production. The resulting reduction in the viscosity and adhesivity of the mucus greatly improves ciliary clearance. By deviating phosphatidylcholine towards surfactant synthesis, making it no longer available for the synthesis of inflammatory mediators such as the leukotrienes, acebrophylline also exerts an inflammatory effect. This is confirmed in vivo by the reduction in aspecific bronchial hyper-responsiveness in patients with stable bronchial asthma. On a clinical level, acebrophylline is therapeutically effective in patients with acute or chronic bronchitis, chronic obstructive or asthma-like bronchitis and recurrence of chronic bronchitis; it reduces the frequency of episodes of bronchial obstruction and reduces the need for beta2-agonists, and improves indexes of ventilatory function.
Cause of bronchitis?
Smoking cigarettes (and exposure to second-hand cigarette smoke) is the main cause of chronic bronchitis. Followed by environmental pollution, some kinds of occupational exposures to chemicals, and various air pollutants (such as sulphur dioxide). The severity of the disease often relates to how much the person was exposed to cigarette smoke/environmental pollution.It is still possible for people to get bronchitis without any of the risk factors mentioned above.Acute bronchitis generally follows a viral respiratory infection. At first, it affects your nose, sinuses, and throat and then spreads to the lungs. Sometimes, you may get another (secondary) bacterial infection in the airways.This means that bacteria infect the airways, in addition to the virus.People at risk for acute bronchitis include:Elderly, infants, and young childrenPeople with heart or lung diseaseSmokersChronic bronchitis is a long-term condition. It's also known as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, or COPD for short. (Emphysema is another type of COPD.) As the condition gets worse, you become increasingly short of breath, have difficulty walking or exerting yourself physically, and may need supplemental oxygen on a regular basis.The following things can make bronchitis worse:Air pollutionAllergiesCertain occupations (such as coal mining, textile manufacturing, or grain handling)Infections
What is chronic sore throat?
Sore throats can be either acute or chronic. Acute sore throats.appear suddenly and last from three to about seven days. A chronic sore throat lasts much longer and is a symptom of an unresolved underlying condition or disease, such as a sinus infection
What does it mean if your white blood cells and neutrophils are high?
If your white blood cell count is high, this shows an infection, usually bacterial. If your neutrophil count is also high, this shows an acute infection, whereas if your macrophage count were to be high, this would show a chronic infection. An acute infection or inflammation means that it has had a duration of usually less than 2 weeks. A chronic infection lasts longer than 2 weeks. The difference is that the neutrophils are the first responders to inflammation and infection, then come the macrophages. The neutrophils have a shorter lifespan and the macrophages can live for a long time fighting infection. This is how you get the higher count of neutrophils with an acute infection, and the higher macrophages with chronic infection.
How do I get rid of sinus drainage that causes cough from bronchial tubes?
Your bronchial tubes are responsible for delivering air to your lungs. When these tubes become inflamed, mucus can build up. The coughing and shortness of breath this causes is known as bronchitis. People often develop acute bronchitis after a viral chest infection.It is important to distinguish acute bronchitis from chronic bronchitis. Acute bronchitis usually lasts less than 10 days. However the coughing can continue for several weeks after the inflammation has cleared. Chronic bronchitis can last for several weeks and usually comes back.Help Friends and Family with Their Medical Costs: Raise Money Now »Part 2 of 7: CausesCauses of Acute BronchitisThe most common cause of acute bronchitis is a viral upper respiratory infection. Both the common cold and influenza can lead to acute bronchitis. In rare cases, the bacterium that causes whooping cough can also cause acute bronchitis. This bacterium is called Bordetella pertussis.Part 3 of 7: SymptomsSymptoms of Acute BronchitisThe symptoms of acute bronchitis are not specific. They mimic symptoms of other conditions such as chronic cough, chronic bronchitis, postnasal drip, and pneumonia. Therefore, acute diagnosis must always be diagnosed by a doctor.Common symptoms of acute bronchitis include:chronic cough, which may continue beyond 10 days and contain clear or colored mucusshortness of breathwheezinglow-grade fever (a high fever may be an indication of a secondary infection such as pneumonia)chest painchest tightnesssore throat from persistent coughingChildren with acute bronchitis may experience:runny nosechillsback or muscle painsore throatIf you experience any of the following symptoms, call your doctor:unexplained weight lossdeep, barking coughdifficulty breathingchest paina fever of 100.4º F or highera cough that last more than 10 daysPart 4 of 7: DiagnosisDiagnosing Acute BronchitisIn many cases, acute bronchitis will go away on its own. There is usually no need for blood tests, X-rays, or cultures. However, if your physician is uncertain about your diagnosis, he may suggest additional testing. Tests might also be needed if your doctor thinks you have a secondary infection.Part 5 of 7: TreatmentTreatment of Acute BronchitisYou may think you need antibiotics to treat your bronchitis. However, antibiotics can not treat viral bronchitis. Therefore, you should not pressure your doctor for these drugs.Only rarely can prescription medications treat the cause of viral bronchitis. Fortunately, there are home remedies which can relieve the symptoms.Over-the-counter non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDS) such as aspirin, ibuprofen and naproxen may soothe your sore throat.Humidifiers create moisture in the air you breathe. This can help loosen mucus in your nasal passages and chest, making it easier to breathe.Drinking plenty of liquids, such as water or tea, can help thin out mucus. This makes it easier to cough it up or blow it out through your nose.Although prescriptions are not normally used for acute bronchitis, talk to your doctor if you are wheezing or having trouble breathing. He can prescribe inhaled medication to open your airways.Part 6 of 7: PrognosisPrognosis of Acute BronchitisUsually the symptoms of acute bronchitis clear up within a few weeks. Occasionally, secondary infections can make it take longer to heal.Acute bronchitis rarely has long-term health implications.Part 7 of 7: PreventionPreventing Acute BronchitisWhen you are around people with acute bronchitis, avoid touching your mouth, nose, or eyes. These body parts are very susceptible to infection. You should also practice good hygiene. Wash your hands regularly and well, particularly during cold season. This can help you avoid viral infections.
Can bronchitis be totally cured?
Nn. Bronchitis will eventually go away, but like the common cold, it cannot be destroyed. It will go away in about a week. NOT MEDICAL ADVICE: If it lasts any longer it would be wise to consult a doctor.
What are acute and chronic diseases?
Some diseases last for a short period of time and/or come on very quickly. These are called Acute Diseases. eg Chest Infection Others last for a longer period of time and/or come on gradually over a long period of time. These are called Chronic Diseases eg - Arthritis
Is bronciitis a long or short term effect?
As long as the bronchitis is treated, it should have a short term effect. Talk to your doctor to get a more specific answer. If your bronchitis is very severe it could take longer.
What is the time frame defining when pain becomes chronic?
I believe it is deemed chronic after 6 months or longer. But each case is different.
How long do opitates stay in your urine?
1-5 days ,longer for chronic use.
Can an ear infection last more than 2 weeks?
Yes, an ear infection can last more than 2 weeks. Chronic ear infections can persist for several weeks or even months, and may require longer-term treatment or medical intervention. It is important to consult a healthcare professional if symptoms persist for an extended period of time.
