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The family tree below shows the trait a colorblind The family tree below shows a trait a colorblindness. The only unknown is the father in the first generation what must be true about the father?

She has at least one recessive color blindness allele {apex}


How can i get mew?

GENERATION I The rumor about it being under the truck in Red/Blue is true. How to move the truck I do not know. GENERATION II Unknown. GENERATION III Unknown. GENERATION IV Action Replay. Code: Unknown


Explain why the homozygous recessive would always be used in a test cross?

The homozygous recessive individual is used in a test cross to determine the genotype of an individual with a dominant phenotype but unknown genotype. When crossed with a homozygous recessive individual, if any offspring display the recessive trait, it indicates that the unknown individual is heterozygous for that trait.


To perform a testcross scientists cross an organism with an unknown genotype with what kind of organism?

To perform a testcross, scientists cross the organism with an unknown genotype with a homozygous recessive organism. This allows researchers to determine the unknown genotype based on the phenotypic ratios observed in the offspring.


Diagram a cross between a known homozygous recessive organism and an unknown. half of the offspring demonstrate the dominant trait and half the recessive?

In this cross, the homozygous recessive organism has a genotype of "aa," where "a" represents the recessive allele. The unknown organism, which we can denote as "A?" (where "A" represents the dominant allele), must be heterozygous ("Aa") to produce offspring with both dominant and recessive traits. When crossed (aa x Aa), the resulting offspring would be 50% "Aa" (exhibiting the dominant trait) and 50% "aa" (exhibiting the recessive trait). Thus, the genotype and phenotype ratios confirm the unknown organism is heterozygous.


The mating of an individual of unknown genotype with one that is homozygous recessive in order to determine the unknown genotype is a?

Test Cross.


What is a testcross in biology?

a cross between an organism whose genotype for a certain trait is unknown and an organism that is homozygous recessive for that trait so the unknown genotype can be determined from that of the offspring


What is the name for a cross between an individual of unknown genotype and a homozygous recessive?

A cross between a homozygous recessive and an individual of unknown genotype is called a test cross.The homozygous recessive can only pass on a recessive allele to the offspring, and so any recessive in the other parent will show up in the phenotype (detectable characteristics) of some of the offspring.


In a testcross an organism with a dominant phenotype but unknown genotype is crossed with what to establish its genotype?

homozygous recessive


How do geneticists normally tell whether an organism exhibiting a dominant phenotype is homozygous or heterozygous?

They perform a test cross. A test cross takes the unknown genotype and crosses it with a known homozygous recessive. If the F1 generation is all dominant, then they know the organism was a homozygous recessive. If recessive offspring appear, then the organism was a heterozygote. As an example, consider a gene with two alleles, A and a, with Adominant. Now consider the test cross. The unknown genotype can only be one of two possibilities: AA (homozgous dominant) Aa (heterozygous) In a test cross,the unknown genotype is crossed with a known homozygous recessive. Since there are only two possible unknown genotypes, there can be only two possible results. First, consider the case of the unknown genotype being a homozygous dominant. The cross looks like this: AA X aa Remember that a homozygote for an allele can only produce one kind of gamete. In this case the homozygous dominant can only produce gametes with the allele A in them, while the homozygous recessive can only produce gametes with the recessive allele a in them. This means the F1 offspring can only be ONE genotype; Aa. Therefore, all of the offspring would have the dominant phenotype. Now consider the other possible cross, where the unknown genotype is heterozygous: AaX aa Remember that a heterozygote can produce two types of gametes. In this case, the unknown would produce gametes with the dominant allele A or the recessive allele a. The homozygous recessive would still only produce one kind gamete, with the recessive a allele. Therefore, we expect to see only two genotypes in the F1, Aa and aa, in equal proportions. In either case, only one test cross is needed to tell one immediately the nature of the unknown genotype. If all of the F1 are of the dominant phenotype, then the unknown genotype must be homozygous dominant; if a mixture of phenotypes appears in equal proportion, then the unknown genotype must be a heterozygote.


When trying to find an unknown genotype you must perform a?

Perform a test cross. Cross the organism with an organism with a homozygous recessive genotype and use the phenotypes of the offspring and a Punnett square to figure out the unknown genotype.


What is the procedure in witch an individual of unknown genotype is crossed with a homozygous recessive individual to determine the genotype of the unknown individual is called?

This procedure is called a test cross. By crossing an individual of unknown genotype with a homozygous recessive individual and analyzing the offspring, geneticists can determine whether the unknown individual is homozygous dominant or heterozygous for a particular trait.