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In the lithification process, compaction is followed by cementation. It is the hardening and welding of clastic sediments by the precipitation of mineral matter.
Lithification refers to the process in which sediments compact under pressure. The two primary agents of lithification are compaction and cementation.
The process where grains are pressed together by the weight of sediments above is called compaction. It is one of the processes of lithification.
Compaction is the process of pore space reduction due to pressure exerted, normally by overburden weight. Shale would be produced by the process of lithification, which includes the individual steps of compaction and cementation of particles of sediment. Cementation occurs as mineral crystals precipitate from the water removed by compaction, binding the sedimentary particles together into rock.
When pressure is applied to pieces of sediment, compaction takes place. Compaction is the process in which pieces of sediment are under severe pressure and it becomes solid rock. Therefore, pressure turns pieces of sediment into sedimentary rock.
Because sands and other coarse sediments are less compressible, compaction is most significant as a lithification process in fine-grained sedimentary rock.
peats, probably
In the lithification process, compaction is followed by cementation. It is the hardening and welding of clastic sediments by the precipitation of mineral matter.
Shale, because sand and other coarse sediments compress little.
Lithification
Cementation.
compaction and cementation.
The first step is compaction
The process is known as lithification, involving the compaction and cementation of sediments.
Lithification refers to the process in which sediments compact under pressure. The two primary agents of lithification are compaction and cementation.
well lithification means the process in which sediments compact under pressure and also the rock particles are compacted together to for sedimentary rock.
The process where grains are pressed together by the weight of sediments above is called compaction. It is one of the processes of lithification.