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What is the comparison between basalt and granite in terms of their origin and texture?
Wiki User
∙ 12y ago
Basalt is a fine grained VOLCANIC igneous rock of mafic composition typically made up of the minerals olivine, clino-pyroxene and calcium rich plagioclase. It is the product of undifferentiated magma at either constructive or destructive plate margins.
Granite is a coarse grained PLUTONIC igneous rock of felsic composition typically made up of the minerals quartz, orthoclase, sodium rich plagioclase and either biotite or muscovite mica. It is the product of a highly differentiated, partial melting in which the felsic components have become a segregated fraction separate from the main subducting plate within a destructive plate margin.
The two rocks are very different in colour; basalt is grey-brown whilst granite is pink or pale grey. They are however, both igneous rocks & may be used for construction. Granite is frequently used as the building blocks for houses, basalt is more commonly used for kerb stones.
Wiki User
∙ 12y ago
Wiki User
∙ 9y agoBasalt is extrusive while granite is intrusive. While they are both igneous rocks, granite cools slowly and has large crystals, and basalt cools quickly and has a glassy texture.
Wiki User
∙ 10y agoThe differences include weight and color.
The similarities include crystal size and textures
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What is the Earth's core made mostly of?
basalt and granite
What are the two most common elements that compose earths continental crust?
Granite and basalt...... + a bunch of bugs n' stuff
How do intrusive form for the Igneous rock?
Those that are formed above the earth surface are extrusive eg basalt and those that are formed below are intrusive eg granite.
What are igneous extrusions?
== == Extrusive igneous rocks are formed from the solidification of lava on or above the surface. Rapid cooling from exposure to air or water results in rapid crystallization of their component minerals, normally creating a fine grained texture as opposed to intrusive igneous rocks which have a coarser texture. Examples of extrusive igneous rocks would include obsidian, pumice, basalt, and rhyolite.
What is the chemical composition of basalt?
tha saHfeei
What is the comparison of granite and basalt in terms of origin and texture which is intrusive and which is extrusive?
Basalt can't see crystals and basalt is extrusive. Granite you can see the crystals and is intrusive.
How are basalt and granite diffrerent in their origin texture and mineral composition How are the similar?
How are basalt and granite diffrerent in their origin texture and mineral composition How are the similar
What are the colors and texture of both granite and basalt?
Granite and Basalt: 1. Granite is formed from magma that cooled slowly, so it has a coarse-grained texture. It may be pink, white-gray or light to moderate yellow. It contains the minerals feldspar, quartz and mica. Its mineral grains are similar in size. Granite is hard to scratch with a fingernail. 2. Basalt is formed from lava that cooled rapidly, so it has a fine-grained texture. Its mineral grains are so tiny that they can be seen only through a microscope. It may be black or dark green. It contains the minerals feldspar and olivine. Like granite, basalt is hard to scratch with a fingernail.
How are basalt and granite different in their Orgin texture and mineral composition and how are they similar?
Both rocks are igneous rock but basalt is an aphanitic igneous rock while granite is a common type of felsic intrusive igneous rock.
What is the similarity between granite and basalt?
Both are igneous rocks.
What is the igneous rock between granite and basalt?
Andesite is considered an intermediate rock between granite (felsic igneous rock) and basalt (mafic igneous rock), based on chemical composition.
What does granite and basalt have in common?
Basalt and Granite are igneous rocks which are very hard.
What is the relationship between an igneous rocks texture and where it formed?
The relationship between an igneous rock's texture and where it was formed is that the texture depends on whether or not the rock is an extrusive rock or an intrusive rock. Those two different types of classifications for rocks tell you what the texture will be. For example, Intrusive rocks have a coarse-grained texture like granite and extrusive rocks have a fine-grained texture like basalt.
What is the relationship between an igneous rock's texture and where it was formed?
The relationship between an igneous rock's texture and where it was formed is that the texture depends on whether or not the rock is an extrusive rock or an intrusive rock. Those two different types of classifications for rocks tell you what the texture will be. For example, Intrusive rocks have a coarse-grained texture like granite and extrusive rocks have a fine-grained texture like basalt.
What is the relationship between igneous rock's texture and where it is formed?
The relationship between an igneous rock's texture and where it was formed is that the texture depends on whether or not the rock is an extrusive rock or an intrusive rock. Those two different types of classifications for rocks tell you what the texture will be. For example, Intrusive rocks have a coarse-grained texture like granite and extrusive rocks have a fine-grained texture like basalt.
What does it mean to have andesitic composition?
Rocks have a composition between that of granite and basalt
What is the same between the origin of basalt and granite?
Both are igneous rocks.
