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Earth Sciences

Earth Sciences is the study of the Earth in terms of Geography, Geology, Geophysics, etc. It combines the use of Sciences such as Biology, Chemistry, Physics and Mathematics to understand the Earth System.

31,338 Questions

Show me some examples of renewable resource?

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Some examples of renewable resources include solar energy, wind energy, hydropower, and biomass. These resources are replenished naturally and can be used indefinitely without depleting the Earth's finite resources.

If the Earth's axis was not tilted?

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There would be no seasons. No Winter, No Summer. The days/nights would be of the same length.

The axial tilt that gives us seasons varies between 28 degrees and 21 degrees. Currently, it is 23.5 degrees and reducing towards 21 degrees. This is called precssion, and takes thousands of years to complete one precessive cycle.

So the seasons and daylight hours will vary according to the angle of precession.

NB Note it is PRECESSION , not 'procession.

NNB Any spinning object undergoes precssion. Check a child's spinning top of a spinning gyro. Notice how they 'wobble' when spinning; the Earth does exactly the same.

What is strongest fire earth water or air?

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The strength of fire, earth, water, and air depends on the context in which they are being considered. Fire may be the most destructive in terms of physical damage, but water can be powerful in terms of force and volume. Earth is steady and stable, while air can have great influence over movement and change.

The scientific name for the European white water lily is nymphaea Alba to which genus does this plant belong?

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The European white water lily, Nymphaea alba, belongs to the genus Nymphaea.

How do the people affect the Earth?

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People affect the Earth through activities like deforestation, burning fossil fuels, and producing large amounts of waste, which contribute to climate change, habitat destruction, and pollution. Human actions can alter ecosystems, disrupt natural processes, and lead to negative consequences for the environment. Ultimately, human impact plays a significant role in shaping the health and future of the planet.

How much starlight do you receive on earth?

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Earth receives about 1 billionth of the total energy emitted by the sun as starlight. This energy sustains life and drives the Earth's climate and weather systems.

How are oxygen and carbon dioxide levels maintained?

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Oxygen and carbon dioxide levels are maintained through the processes of photosynthesis and respiration in living organisms. During photosynthesis, plants and certain bacteria take in carbon dioxide and release oxygen, helping to increase oxygen levels and decrease carbon dioxide levels. Conversely, during respiration, organisms take in oxygen and release carbon dioxide, balancing the levels of both gases in the atmosphere.

How much do 12 bulls weigh?

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The weight of 12 bulls can vary depending on the breed and age of the bulls. On average, a mature bull can weigh anywhere from 1,500 to 2,500 pounds. So, 12 bulls would weigh approximately 18,000 to 30,000 pounds collectively.

How many stars make up the littel dipper?

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The Little Dipper constellation is made up of seven main stars, including Polaris, the North Star. The other stars in the asterism are used to create the shape of a ladle or dipper in the night sky.

What did rockets help us discover?

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Rockets have helped us discover and explore space, leading to new insights about our Solar System and the universe beyond. They have enabled us to send satellites into orbit, study distant planets and stars, and even land humans on the Moon. Rockets continue to push the boundaries of our knowledge and shape our understanding of the cosmos.

What is one of the primary unaswered questions about the origin of the universe?

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It was what came before the big bang, and the big bang theory states that the universe started as a dense nucleus of matter: a huge amount of matter concentrated in a tiny spot.

This is the conclusion of equations and evidences that prove that the universe has been and continuous to expand: since it has been expanding, there was a moment when it was as small and dense as it is possible .

So, the expansion is the result of violent explosion.

The time during which the expansion has been happening (this is how long ago the big bang occurred) has been estimated thanks to the observation of the speed of recession of the galaxies, but nothing can be told about what came before the big bang occurred .

What do you call a animal that lives on land and water?

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An animal that lives on both land and water is called amphibian. Examples include frogs, toads, and salamanders.

How often do the moon phases change?

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The moon phases change approximately every 7.4 days, as the moon transitions from new moon to full moon and back again. This cycle is known as a lunar month or synodic month.

What is bigger meteor or asteroid?

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Meteors are smaller fragments of asteroids or comets that enter Earth's atmosphere and burn up, causing a bright streak of light. Asteroids are larger rocky objects that orbit the sun. In general, asteroids are bigger than meteors.

Who was the first animal to reach the moon?

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The first animals to reach the moon were two Soviet tortoises named Goliath and Patka. They were part of the Soviet Zond 5 mission in 1968, which performed a circumlunar flight and returned safely to Earth.

How many missions have there been to the moon in all?

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There have been seven manned missions, one of which, Apollo XIII, was unsuccessful, and many other unmanned missions. Considering that we haven't been there in almost a half century, the manned missions must be regarded as sort of technological demonstrations rather than the beginning of human ventures into space.

How is gravity a force that pulls objects together?

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Gravity is a fundamental force of nature that describes the attraction between two objects with mass. According to Newton's law of universal gravitation, the force of gravity between two objects is directly proportional to their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. This force pulls objects together because mass warps the fabric of spacetime, causing objects to move towards each other along this curved path.

What the size of the two moons?

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The size of the two moons of Mars, Phobos and Deimos, are significantly smaller than Earth's moon. Phobos is about 22 kilometers (14 miles) in diameter, while Deimos is even smaller with a diameter of about 12 kilometers (7.5 miles).

Is the Moon's light source the sun?

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Yes, the Moon's light comes from the reflection of sunlight off its surface. The Moon does not produce its own light.

Why is carbon so abundant in living things when oxygen is the most abundant element on Earth?

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Carbon is the building block of life because of its unique ability to form long chains and complex structures with other atoms. Its ability to bond with multiple other elements and form stable molecules makes it ideal for the diversity and complexity of organic compounds found in living organisms. Oxygen, while abundant, is typically found in simpler forms and is more reactive, making it less suitable for the intricate chemistry required for life.

What activities on Earth would likely be most affected by energy produced during a solar flare?

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Activities that rely on precise electromagnetic signals or communications, such as satellite navigation, radio communication, and power grids, would likely be most affected by energy produced during a solar flare. This increased energy can cause disruptions in these systems, leading to potential outages or malfunctions.

What do animals contribute to the composition of soil?

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Animals contribute to the composition of soil by mixing organic matter through their burrowing activities, which helps to increase soil aeration and water infiltration. Their waste also adds nutrients to the soil, promoting plant growth and overall soil health. Additionally, animals can help disperse seeds and fungal spores, contributing to biodiversity in the soil.

Why does the sky look blue and the sun look yellow during the day?

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The sky looks blue due to Rayleigh scattering, where shorter blue wavelengths are scattered more than longer red wavelengths by gases and particles in the atmosphere. The sun appears yellow or orange as its white light is dispersed by the atmosphere, causing shorter blue wavelengths to scatter and leaving longer red and yellow wavelengths to be more visible.