c) Helium effuses 2 times faster than hydrogen.
Its like the apple A5 chip which is up to twice as fast as the A4 chip.
The slowest rate of effusion will be exhibited by the gas with the highest molar mass. For example, Xenon will diffuse at a slower rate than Helium, and chlorine will diffuse at a slower rate than fluorine.
The rate of effusion is inversely related to the square root of the molar mass. Or stated another way, the larger or heavier the gas, the slower the effusion rate. Nitrogen gas (N2) has a molar mass of 28 g/mole and oxygen gas (O2) has a molar mass of 32 g/mole. Nitrogen will diffuse faster. rate N2/rate O2 = sqrt 32/sqrt 28 = 5.66/5.29 = 1.07. So, N2 effuses 1.07x faster than O2, or 7% faster. For more information on this, look up Graham's Law of Effusion.
Hydrogen and Helium, with the former decreasing and the latter increasing. Rigel is fusing H into He at a prodigious rate and in a million years or so will start to collapse as its fuel runs out.
because the molecules in a gas have no fixed position relative to one another and can move freely.
Because the weight / density of chlorine is more than hydrogen. Hence the rate of displacement will be less than that of hydrogen.
Sulfur dioxide diffuses at one-quarter the rate of helium
The slowest rate of effusion will be exhibited by the gas with the highest molar mass. For example, Xenon will diffuse at a slower rate than Helium, and chlorine will diffuse at a slower rate than fluorine.
50000
The rate of effusion of two gases in a mixture is inversely proportional to the square roots of their molar masses.
The rate of effusion for nitrogen is higher.
Graham's law of effusion.
The nuclear fusion of hydrogen produces helium and energy at the cost of some mass following the conversion rate e=mc^2
A red dwarf fuses hydrogen into helium, just like any star, albeit at a very conservative rate.
Graham's law of effusion states that the rate of effusion of a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of its molar mass. In other words, lighter gases effuse or diffuse at a faster rate than heavier gases under the same conditions.
A process related to diffusion is effusion, the process by which a gas escapes from a container into a vacuum through a small hole. The rate of effusion is also related to root mean square velocity-heavier molecules effuse more slowly than lighter ones. The rate of effusion-the amount of gas that effused in a given time- is inversely proportional to the square root of the molar mass of the gas.
Higher is the molecular mass lower is the rate of effusion, when mass increases by 4 times rate decreases to one half (Graham's law of diffusion).
Graham's law states that the rate of effusion of a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of its molecular weight.Graham's law states that the rate of effusion of a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of its molecular weight.