Low temperatures and/or high pressures.
Once pressure reaches vapor pressure, gas will liquify at that temperature.
At 1atm pressure, nitrogen should be cooled below -196C in order to liquify. When it comes to industrial purposes, a higher pressure is usually used as the meting point rises.
In order to liquify oxygen gas, the critical temperature is 154.58K (i.e., -118.57 °C) and the critical pressure is 5.043MPa.
All gases will liquify (or solidify in some cases) as a result of a sufficiently low temperature or a sufficiently high pressure, or a combination of both.
The ideal gas law
It depends on the temperature!
An ideal gas is, precisely, an idealization - a ficticious substance that will NOT liquify, but remain a gas, and have a volume that is exactly proportional to the temperature (at a given pressure). Real gases are an approximation to an ideal gas, under a wide variety of conditions, but at low temperatures, or high pressures, there are discrepancies.
It must. You have to take heat out of the gas in order to liquify it.
heat makes gas expand and cold makes gas liquify
Once pressure reaches vapor pressure, gas will liquify at that temperature.
At 1atm pressure, nitrogen should be cooled below -196C in order to liquify. When it comes to industrial purposes, a higher pressure is usually used as the meting point rises.
At 1atm pressure, nitrogen should be cooled below -196C in order to liquify. When it comes to industrial purposes, a higher pressure is usually used as the meting point rises.
In order to liquify oxygen gas, the critical temperature is 154.58K (i.e., -118.57 °C) and the critical pressure is 5.043MPa.
No, Liquify requires Photoshop to work. Much of the code for Liquify is actually in the Photoshop application not the plugin.
Because there is no pressure being placed on the gas, the molecules do not become condensed enough to form a liquid.
To liquify atmospheric gasses, industry compresses and cools air.
Yes you can. Go to Filter > Distort > Liquify. For more details visit related links.