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Conjugation passes a trait from one bacterium to another via a small strand of DNA called a plasmid. True or False?
True. Conjugation is the process of transferring genetic material between two bacteria through direct contact. The small strand of DNA that is transferred is called a plasmid.
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What is a self-transmissible plasmid?
A self-transmissible plasmid is a type of plasmid that can transfer genetic material from one bacterium to another through a process called conjugation. This plasmid carries the necessary genes for forming a conjugative pilus and transferring the plasmid DNA. Self-transmissible plasmids play a significant role in horizontal gene transfer among bacteria.
What is inside the bacterium below is a small circular piece of DNA called?
Inside the bacterium is a small circular piece of DNA called a plasmid. Plasmids can carry extra genes that provide advantages to the bacterium, such as antibiotic resistance. They can replicate independently from the bacterium's chromosomal DNA.
The act of two bacteria joining and exchanging DNA?
The act of two bacteria joining and exchanging DNA is called bacterial conjugation. During conjugation, a donor bacterium transfers genetic material to a recipient bacterium through a structure called a pilus. This process allows for the exchange of beneficial traits such as antibiotic resistance.
What is the difference between the conjugation that occurs between paramecia and the conjugation that occurs between bacteria?
this Q was awnsered by someone else already and this is what it put and im 90% sure its right- In paaramecia, two individuals of different mating types come together and form a cytoplasmic bridge between them. This is followed by a complex set of divisions and i that ultimately results in an exchange in genetic material between the conjugants analogous to the sexual reproduction seen in multicellular organisms. In bacteria, a structure called the sex pilus "joins" the two organisms and allows for an exchange of genetic information.
What is it called when a bacterium uses a virus to transfer it's DNA to another bacterium?
It is called Transduction.
What is a self-transmissible plasmid?
A self-transmissible plasmid is a type of plasmid that can transfer genetic material from one bacterium to another through a process called conjugation. This plasmid carries the necessary genes for forming a conjugative pilus and transferring the plasmid DNA. Self-transmissible plasmids play a significant role in horizontal gene transfer among bacteria.
What is it called when a bacteria uses a virus to transfer its DNA to another bacterium?
conjugation
What is it called when a bacterium uses a pilus to transfer it DNA?
Conjugation
What is inside the bacterium below is a small circular piece of DNA called?
Inside the bacterium is a small circular piece of DNA called a plasmid. Plasmids can carry extra genes that provide advantages to the bacterium, such as antibiotic resistance. They can replicate independently from the bacterium's chromosomal DNA.
What are the filaments called that help some bacteria stick to surfaced and exchange plasmids through conjugation?
Pili are filaments that help bacteria stick to the surface and exchange plasmid through conjugation.
The act of two bacteria joining and exchanging DNA?
The act of two bacteria joining and exchanging DNA is called bacterial conjugation. During conjugation, a donor bacterium transfers genetic material to a recipient bacterium through a structure called a pilus. This process allows for the exchange of beneficial traits such as antibiotic resistance.
What is it called when a bacterium uses a virus to transfer its other DNA to another bacterium?
In the process of conjugation bacteria transfers its genetic material to an other bacteria by using sex pilli not any virus.
What are the filaments called that help some bacteria stick to surfaces an exchange through conjugation?
Pili are filaments that help bacteria stick to the surface and exchange plasmid through conjugation.
Exchange of genetic information that occurs from one bacterium to another through a hollow bridge?
This process is called bacterial conjugation. It involves the transfer of genetic material, such as plasmids, between bacteria through a tube-like structure called a pilus. This allows for the exchange of genes that can confer traits like antibiotic resistance or virulence.
During conjugation which what structures does a bacteria form that is used to transfer DNA?
conjugation occurs between two bacterial cells and transfers DNA in the form of plasmids. this is one way to transfer of genetic material - it is not sexual reproduction, The other two ways to transfer genetic material between bacteria are transformation and transduction. In order to be able to perform coagulation (transfer of a plasmid) the bacteria must have an F factor (DNA that codes for the PILI protein, which allows the bacteria to create a bridge through which the bacteria inject the plasmid to another bacteria). Bacteria with F factor is called F+, and without it is called F-. F+ can transfer the plasmid to an F- bacteria.
What are filaments called that help some bacteria stick to surface and exchange plasmids through conjugation?
Pili are filaments that help bacteria stick to the surface and exchange plasmid through conjugation.
What allows the bacteria to join together to transfer genes?
Bacteria can join to transfer genes through a process called conjugation. Conjugation involves the formation of a physical bridge, called a pilus, between two bacteria. This bridge allows the transfer of genetic material, such as plasmids, from one bacterium to another.
