There are two possibilities:
> The coin is a fake.
> It's an "off metal" strike. Back then the Mint had contracts to make coins for a number of foreign countries, and sometimes a blank for one of those coins would accidentally get mixed in with blanks for U.S. coins.
Either way you'd have to take the coin to an expert who could examine it in person.
No. No genuine US coin other than the 1943 steel penny will stick to a magnet. If you have a US coin that sticks to a magnet other than the steel penny, it is a counterfeit.
They were steel, not silver.
Test it with a magnet. 1943 steel cents are magnetic. 1944 copper cents are not.
The vast, vast, vast, majority of 1944 pennies are copper. If it sticks to a magnet it /might/ be steel, though you'd have to take it to an expert to make sure it wasn't altered from a steel 1943 penny.
I have a 1977 penny that can be picked up with a magnet and it is bright gold in color. The detail in the coin is much more detailed than that in a brand new penny. Definition is very, very high.
The best way to find out if it is real, simply use a magnet. It will cling to the magnet if it is a real steel penny.
No. No genuine US coin other than the 1943 steel penny will stick to a magnet. If you have a US coin that sticks to a magnet other than the steel penny, it is a counterfeit.
They were steel, not silver.
Try the magnet test, if it sticks to it, it's steel.
The 1943 steel penny.
Test it with a magnet. 1943 steel cents are magnetic. 1944 copper cents are not.
1943 was the ONLY year Lincoln cents were struck on steel planchets. Check it with a magnet, if it is steel it's not a US coin.
Will it stick to a magnet? If not, it is not steel. There are no genuine 1972 steel cents. 1943 only.
Neither the original copper or the newer version copper-zinc penny is magnetic. The 1943 steel penny was the only penny effected by a magnet.
Try to pick it up with a magnet.
The vast, vast, vast, majority of 1944 pennies are copper. If it sticks to a magnet it /might/ be steel, though you'd have to take it to an expert to make sure it wasn't altered from a steel 1943 penny.
Put it under a magnet. If it sticks it is a steel penny. If it does not stick take to a collector or professional who can examine it further and give you a answer.