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The sulfur atom can be reduced to form a sulfide ion which has an octet of electrons in the outer shell.

While the S2- ion may be more stable electronically than a bare S atom it is quite reactive . The sulfide ion reacts with water forming the HS- ion. In slightly acid solution n it forms H2S

Many metal sulfides are in fact best described as covalent compounds, such as the transition metal sulfides.

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