By the reality of neighborhood schools located in areas that happen to be racially segregated.
de facto segregation
De Facto Segregation.
Segregation de facto is when one faction separates themselves from another out of choice rather than by segregation de jure, which is when the separation is enforced by rule of law.
De Jure Segregation is racial separation which is forced by specific laws. De facto segregation is generally caused by socioeconomic conditions, not by statute.
"de facto" literally means "about or concerning fact", but in our usage, we take it as "in practice, but not required by law". The concept of "de facto" segregation means that even though there is no law requiring separation or segregation (of race or creed or whatever), the people choose to segregate themselves.
De jure segregation is created by laws; de facto segregation is created by social conditions.Today, de facto segregation is enforced by socioeconomic status, which affects educational and employment opportunities.
De facto segregation
de facto segregation
De Facto Segregation.
De facto segregation is often based on socioeconomic conditions (classism).
De facto segregation results from social and economic factors, such as housing discrimination, unequal access to education, and unequal economic opportunities. It is not mandated by law like de jure segregation, but it still leads to the separation of racial and ethnic groups in society.
De jure segregation is a separation that is enforced by rule of law, such as pre-civil rights laws that mandated that persons of color sit in separate areas or use differing facilities. The landmark Supreme Court ruling, Brown v Board of Education highlighted the importance of the distinction between defacto segregation, which is segregation by personal preference, and de jure segregation.
the answer is law
De Facto
Segregation de facto is when one faction separates themselves from another out of choice rather than by segregation de jure, which is when the separation is enforced by rule of law.
When segregation is ordered by law, it is called de jure segregation; when created by social or environmental circumstances it is called de facto segregation. De facto means "existing in fact," without being mandated by law.
discrimination based in actual conditions experienced by people