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Tropism and tactic movements are both types of responses exhibited by organisms to external stimuli, but they differ in their nature and mechanisms:

Similarities:

Response to Stimuli: Both tropism and tactic movements involve responses to external stimuli, which can include light, temperature, chemicals, gravity, or touch.

Directed Responses: They both involve directional movements or growth in response to stimuli, aiming to optimize the organism's interaction with its environment.

Differences:

Nature of Response:

Tropism: Tropism refers to the growth or movement of a plant or organism in response to an external stimulus. It's typically a slower, more gradual and permanent response, often involving growth towards (positive tropism) or away from (negative tropism) the stimulus.

Tactic Movement: Tactic movements are rapid, often reversible movements exhibited by entire organisms or specific parts of organisms in response to a stimulus. These movements are usually immediate and aim to bring the organism closer to or move it away from the stimulus.

Types of Organisms Involved:

Tropism: It is commonly observed in plants, where responses such as phototropism (response to light) or gravitropism (response to gravity) can cause directional growth.

Tactic Movement: This is more commonly observed in motile organisms like animals, where responses like phototaxis (movement towards light) or chemotaxis (movement towards or away from chemicals) occur.

Mechanisms Involved:

Tropism: Tropism involves growth responses, often due to differential growth rates or hormonal changes in specific parts of the organism in response to the stimulus.

Tactic Movement: These movements involve the coordination of muscles or specialized cellular structures that enable rapid movement, such as flagella or cilia in single-celled organisms or muscle contractions in multicellular animals.

In summary, while both tropism and tactic movements are responses to external stimuli, tropism involves slower, growth-based responses primarily observed in plants, whereas tactic movements are rapid, often reversible movements seen in motile organisms like animals and some single-celled organisms.

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Related Questions

What is the difference between tropism to taxes?

Taxis is a directional response to a stimulus, where the organism moves towards or away from the stimulus. Tropism is a growth response in plants to a stimulus, such as light or gravity, which involves changes in the direction of growth. Essentially, taxis involves movement, while tropism involves growth.


What is the difference between taxis and tropism movement?

Taxis and tropism are both types of movement in response to stimuli, but they differ in execution and context. Taxis refers to a directional movement of an organism, often toward or away from a stimulus, such as light (phototaxis) or chemicals (chemotaxis). In contrast, tropism is a growth response in plants or organisms, where they bend or orient themselves toward or away from a stimulus, like sunlight (phototropism) or gravity (gravitropism). Essentially, taxis involves movement, while tropism involves growth.


What is a movement in the plant in response to stimuly in the environment?

tropism


What is a plant's movement away from or toward a stimulus?

Tropism is the movement of a plant away from or toward a stimulus. The most easily found example of tropism is a plant's response to light. Plants tend to grow toward the light. This tendency is called 'phototropism'.


Describe the difference between a response and a tropism?

A response is a reaction or behavior of an organism to a stimulus in its environment, while a tropism is a specific growth response of a plant to a stimulus, such as light or gravity. Responses are more generalized and can involve various reactions, while tropisms are specific and directed growth movements.


What is growth movement of a plant toward the light called?

phototropism.


What does tropism usually involve?

Tropism usually involves the growth or movement of an organism in response to a stimulus, such as light, gravity, or touch. It is a crucial mechanism for plants to adapt to their environment and optimize their chances of survival and reproduction.


How does light brings about tropic movement in the stem and root of a flowering plant?

photo tropism is the growth-response to light in a plant. stems exhibit positive photo tropism while most roots exhibit negative photo-tropism


Is tropism the movement of a plant towards or away from a stimulus?

Yes, that's correct. Tropism is the growth or turning movement of a plant in response to a stimulus such as light, gravity, or touch. Plants can exhibit positive tropism by growing towards a stimulus or negative tropism by growing away from a stimulus.


Is fire an example of tropism?

No, fire is not an example of tropism. Tropism is a biological response in plants to external stimuli, such as light or gravity, leading to growth or movement. Fire, on the other hand, is a chemical reaction involving combustion that releases heat and light energy.


What is the difference between taxis and tropism?

Tropism: is the growth response of a plant that results from certain stimuli. Tropism can be positive, in which case the plant will bend toward the stimulus, or negative, in which case the plant will bend away from stimulus. Taxis: Taxis in animals is the responsive movement of going toward or away from an external stimulus.


What is Positive tropism describes as?

Positive tropism refers to the growth or movement of an organism, typically a plant, toward an environmental stimulus. This can include responses to light (phototropism), gravity (gravitropism), or water (hydrotropism). Essentially, positive tropism indicates a beneficial directional growth towards resources that enhance survival and growth.