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The more silica crystal within the magma, the more viscous the magma is, because of crystals sticking together.

So magma with low silica content is runny, and wiht just flow gently out of a volcano, like in hawai, but viscous (sticky, like honey) magma will not, and gas gets trapped within it, and then explodes out, cause large scale explosive erruptions.

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9y ago
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12y ago

Lava from volcanoes will often contain silica. Lava with a high amount of silica flows slowly and will produce a volcano with sloping sides. Lava with a low content of silica flows quickly and spread great distances to form plateaus.

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12y ago

A low amount of silica will create a runny kind of lava found in shield volcanoes. That kind of lava is called Pahoehoe. A high amount of silica will make a thick kind of lava that is found in cinder cone volcanoes. That kind of lava is called Aa.

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14y ago

Silica content has an effect on the viscosity of the magma. A high silica content creates a more viscous magma. High viscosity magmas create explosive volcanoes such as cinder cones while low viscosity magmas create non-explosive volcanoes such as shield volcanos.

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14y ago

The silica contents of magma is largely responsible for the lava's viscosity, which determines whether the lava is erupted mildly or explosively.

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13y ago

the less silica there is the runnier the lava and the smaller the volcano is (visa versa)

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12y ago

It gives it violent or gentle eruptions.

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Q: Why is the silica content of lava important?
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Related questions

What is the behavior of lava with silica content being high and low?

Lava with high silica content will erupt explosively, if it has low silica content it will flow.


Does pillow lava have high silica?

No. Pillow lava is basaltic, so it has a low silica content.


How does the quartz in the lava effect it and how it erupts?

If lava contains quartz that means the silica content is high. A high silica content makes lava more viscous, and gives it the tendency to erupt explosively.


Does the lava that forms shield volcanoes probably have a lot of silica or water in it?

No. Shield volcanoes form from basaltic lava with a low silica content and a low water content.


What is the average silica content of a'a lava?

A'a lava has a generally low silica content. Having low silica content means that it also has a low viscosity level. Having a low viscosity level means that it flows easily.


Does AA lava have a lot of silica?

no. AA has a relatively low silica content level.


Does kilauea have a high or low silica content?

Kilauea erupts low-silica lava.


Do shield volcanoes have high silica content in the lava?

No, shield volcanoes are characterized by lava with a low silica content. Consequently, the principal hazard of the volcano is the lava flow rather than the eruption itself.


What makes lava very runny?

It has a low silica content.


How does the silica content of lava impact its viscosity?

Silica content is directly proportional to viscosity, so the higher the silica content of a lava, the higher its viscosity. high viscosity means a lava will be thick and slow moving, hence probably meaning an explosive eruption. lava's with a high viscosity include rhyolite and andesite whereas lava's with a low viscosity (runny ones) include basalt.


Why does more silica make lava flow slow?

In rocks lava with a high silica content the silica starts to form a covalent network, where the silicate groups continously bond together.


How much silica is in AAA lava?

I can't say exactly how much silica a'a has but it generally has a low silica content. Does this help