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Australia was originally settled as a penal (prison) colony by Great Britain in 1788. The first Governor who established the colony at Sydney was Arthur Phillip. Great Britain in 1788.
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∙ 12y ago
Wiki User
∙ 12y agoGovernor Arthur Phillip, under the authority of England, established Sydney, New South Wales (not yet called Australia) as a penal colony in 1788.
Wiki User
∙ 14y agoAustralia began as a penal colony, an outpost of England where conditions had become so appalling that they could not even manage their own convicts.
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What was the prison colony in Australia in 1853?
The only remaining convict colony in Australia by the end of 1853 was Fremantle, in Western Australia.
What states was settled in by the colony of the first fleet?
If you mean, "What states were settled in by the colony of the first fleet?", the answer to that would be none because when the colony of the first fleet settled in Australia, the country was undecided and wasn't divided up into separate states.
What did Australia start out as that no other country did?
Australia started out as a British penal colony in 1788 at Port Jackson, which is now part of Sydney. A prison
What is the colony the pilgrims settled at?
The pilgrims settled in Jamestown But the Puritans settled in Massachusetts Bay Colony.
What southern state was settled by debtors?
Georgia was originally settled as a debtors' colony.
How did Australia colonial history shape its society?
The British settled Australia as a prison colony. Today, about 92 percent of Australia's people are of British or other European ancestry. The official language is English.
What happened to male convicts in New South Wales Australia?
The country of Australia was originally settled as a prison colony of Britain. One of the largest prisons was in New South Wales. Male convicts there would be put to work during their time in prison.
What was the prison colony in Australia in 1853?
The only remaining convict colony in Australia by the end of 1853 was Fremantle, in Western Australia.
What was Georgia settled as?
Georgia was originally settled as a debtor's colony, kinda like Australia
What was Georgia settled?
Georgia was originally settled as a debtor's colony, kinda like Australia
When was south Australia first established as a colony?
SA was first settled as a colony in 1836
Where was the site of the primary prison colony in Australia?
The first and primary penal colony in Australia was the settlement now known as the city of Sydney.
What states was settled in by the colony of the first fleet?
If you mean, "What states were settled in by the colony of the first fleet?", the answer to that would be none because when the colony of the first fleet settled in Australia, the country was undecided and wasn't divided up into separate states.
When the Europeans settled Australia what type of colony was it supposed to be?
The original European settlement of Australia was as a penal colony, an outpost and colony of Great Britain. There were some free settlers as well.
Why did England want Australia's land in the 1700?
For use as a prison colony
Why did the colony of Queensland develop?
Queensland was settled as a new penal (convict) colony. It was established when explorer John Oxley and Settlement Commandant Lieutenant Miller, together with a crew and 29 convicts, arrived at Redcliffe on 13 September 1824 to start a new penal colony.
How would you speak the Australian language?
The language spoken in Australia is English. Australia began as an English prison colony.
