Yes. Government spending that is intended to stimulate growth in an economy and simultaneously lessen the suffering of individuals in times of economic crisis is known as "Keynesian" economic policy. Such policies are fiscal (as opposed to monetary) policies, and are also known as "expansionary" policies. The underlying tenet is that government spending can improve the economy by causing an increase in demand (a shift to the right on an economic supply and demand model).
Yes, because the thought behind it was, that the increase in government expenditure will kickstart the economy (more investments, more companies, more jobs etc.) and eventually lead to an Multipliereffect (as people gain more income and spend/save more money). The Multipliereffect will, in theory, lead to profits, which will surpass the loans required for government expenditures.
American Socialists tend to favor an expanded role for government.
To be in favour of the government would mean that you are pro-government
no
republican
It was Hamilton
oligarchy.
Monarchy
A strong government legalisms favored
no he does not
no
yes he did