Yes and no. The abbot was head of a monastic community, who like all monks took an oath of stability, meaning that he he would remain within the monastery for his entire life.
On the other hand, there were occasionally various circumstances when an Abbot would be officially required to travel: many had to attend meetings of Church officials in Rome, such as the Fourth Lateran Council held in November 1215, when bishops, Abbots and ruling Priors were summoned to attend from across Europe.
This Council established a rule that a general "chapter" meeting must be held every three years in each province, to be attended by all Abbots and ruling Priors. One of the purposes of the general chapter was to appoint inspectors who must visit every monastic institution and exert discipline and correction where necessary, reporting back to the chapter.
So after 1215, on a three-yearly basis, English Abbots (for example) would have to travel to some appointed place within England to attend the general chapter. If they could not attend, they had to send a deputy to speak on their behalf.
Abbots also held vast areas of countryside on behalf of their Abbeys; this land was sometimes used by the Abbot for hunting with hawks, but since no other people were permitted on Abbey land he would not usually be seen doing so.
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# A monastic officer in charge of a priory or ranking next below the abbot of an abbey. # One of the ruling magistrates of the medieval Italian republic of Florence. From Answers.com
Monks lived in an abbey or priory (headed by an Abbot or Prior); nuns lived in a nunnery or convent headed by an Abbess or Prioress.
Abbot Apodemus.
Abbot Glisam was the first abbot dormouse of Redwall.
The word abbot does not have an opposite. The word abbess, if that is what you have in mind, is not an antonym of abbot.
The address of the Abbot Historical Society is: Po Box 105, Abbot, ME 04406-0105
The Abbot was created in 1820.
An abbot-bishop is a person who holds both posts of abbot and bishop simultaneously.
abbot is the superior of monastery
A female abbot is an abbess.
the abbot