The counsuls did not rule the territories or provinces while they were in office. It was the senate that ruled some provinces. The senate did this by appointing ex-counsuls as governors. There were two types of provinces, the senatorial provinces and the imperial provinces. The senate had control over their provinces while the emperor had control of the imperial provinces and appointed it's governors and officials.
The Franks did.
The land now known as England was conquered by the Roman Empire in the 1st Century AD.In the 5th Century, due to trouble elsewhere in the Roman Empire the Roman armies were withdrawn from Britain, and Roman rule ended.
Encouraged education
each conquered land was ruled a governor chosen from its people
During the period of the Roman Republic the consuls were the two annually elected heads of the Republic. During the period of rule by emperors the consuls were still the most prestigious magistracy, even though it held no real powers, while others did.
Judea was conquered by the Roman general Pompey in the 60's BC.
During the period of the Roman Republic the consuls were the two annually elected heads of the republic. During the period of absolute rule by emperors this office only had a symbolic value.
Consuls did not rule a territory. They ruled the empire. A consul was the highest elected official in the Roman republic and held office for one year. After his term as consul, he was often given a province to govern, again for a period of one year, although in many cases this was extended.
During the period of the Roman republic the consuls were the two annually elected heads of the Republic and the army. During the period of rule by emperors the emperors were absolute rulers and the consulship was reduced to a ceremonial office and a stepping stone to join thew imperial administration.
The people whose land was conquered by Rome often experienced significant changes in their social, political, and economic structures. Many were integrated into the Roman Empire, which could lead to Roman citizenship, cultural assimilation, and the introduction of Roman law and customs. However, some groups faced displacement, enslavement, or violent suppression of resistance. The extent of these impacts varied widely depending on the region and the nature of Roman rule established there.
The three men were Crassus Pompey and Caesar. The first triumvirate was an informal political alliance which controlled Roman politics, rather than rule Rome, as the Roman Republic was headed by two annually elected consuls.
The Roman Empire, if you mean "empire" but if you mean "Emperor" it was Caesar who conquered it and became emperor not long thereafter.