The word was first used in December 1942 by the (London) News Chronicle to describe what the Nazis were doing to the Jews, but it spoke of 'a Holocaust', not 'the Holocaust'. Moreover, the word was not widely used at the time
Later there was an attempt to find a suitable word to replace the expression 'the Final Solution [of the Jewish Question]', which was the Nazis' own term for it.
The word Holocaust in this specific sense first came into widespread use around 1980, following the showing of a TV miniseries of the same name.
The typical name given the holocaust by Jews is, "Shoah", or in Hebrew, "Ha Shoah". This word means, "The catastrophe", and refers to the systematic torture and murder of millions of Jews by the German police and soldiers in World War 2. "Holocaust" is a fairly new name given to the atrocities and murders committed by the German police and soldiers on any of the peoples that Hitler did not like.
No, the Nazis referred to it as 'the Final Solution of the Jewish Question'. The term 'the Holocaust' only became wdespread from the late 1970s on. Please see the related question.
The Holocaust
Many Holocaust survivors relocated to the United States and other countries. Some of them wrote and gave speeches about their experiences.
There was no ultimate goal of the Holocaust. The Holocaust is a name that we use to describe a set of events.
The Holocaust is the name we give to the German attempted genocide of the Jews.
"The Holocaust" was the name given to the Jewish genocide after the fact. The Rwandan genocide does not have a specific name, but they are both genocides.
It is sometimes said that Elie Wiesel gave it that name in the 1950s.
Yes, the Holocaust is an appropriate name for that event.
The Holocaust
Germany's name never changed during the Holocaust.
Many Holocaust survivors relocated to the United States and other countries. Some of them wrote and gave speeches about their experiences.
There was no ultimate goal of the Holocaust. The Holocaust is a name that we use to describe a set of events.
There was no ultimate goal of the Holocaust. The Holocaust is a name that we use to describe a set of events.
No, the Holocaust is the name of one specific attempted genocide.
Yes, the refusal of the US to denounce the German treatment of Jews effectively gave Hitler and the Nazis permission to perpetrate the Holocaust.
They are usually referred to as Holocaust victims.
The Holocaust is the name we give to the German attempted genocide of the Jews.
No.