real =VIcosO
reactive
= VI sino
A voltamp is a unit of apparent power, which is the combination of voltage and current in an electrical circuit. A watt, on the other hand, is a unit of real power, which is the actual power consumed by a device. The relationship between voltamps and watts is that in an ideal circuit with no reactive components, the apparent power (voltamps) is equal to the real power (watts). However, in real-world circuits with reactive components like inductors and capacitors, the apparent power can be greater than the real power due to the presence of reactive power.
The main difference between VA and watts in measuring electrical power is that VA (volt-amps) represents the apparent power in an electrical circuit, which includes both real power (watts) and reactive power. Watts, on the other hand, only measure the real power consumed by a device. In simple terms, VA accounts for the total power used by a device, while watts measure the actual usable power.
Use a wattmeter, as it only reads 'real power' of your load. Use an ammeter and a voltmeter, and the product of the two readings will give you 'apparent power' of your load. Since apparent power is the vector sum of real power and reactive power, use the following equation to find the reactive power of your load: (reactive power)2 = (apparent power)2 - (real power)2
Watts measure real power in an electrical circuit, while volt-amps measure apparent power, which includes both real and reactive power. Watts represent actual energy consumed or produced, while volt-amps account for the total power flowing in a circuit.
According to Wikipedia, all forms of power can be expressed in Watts, but typically one expresses only REAL Power in Watts (& Kilowatts).The standard is to express Apparent Power in Volt-Amperes (VA) (& KVA).The kilowatt is the unit of measure for true power; apparent power is measured in volt amperes.However, the volt ampere and the reactive volt ampere (for reactive power) are traditional units, used to help differentiate between apparent, true, and reactive power. SI recognises the watt as the unit for each.
Watts measure real power, while VA (volt-amperes) measure apparent power. Real power is the actual power consumed by a device, while apparent power includes both real power and reactive power. In simple terms, watts represent the actual work being done, while VA accounts for the total power used by a device.
Watts measure real power, while VA (volt-amperes) measure apparent power. Real power is the actual power consumed by a device, while apparent power includes both real power and reactive power. In simple terms, watts represent the actual work being done, while VA accounts for the total power used by a device.
'Active power' (also known as 'true power' and 'real power') is the rate of energy dissipation by the in-phase component of current in an AC circuit, expressed in watts.Active power is the vector-difference between apparent power (measured in volt amperes) and reactive power (measured in reactive volt amperes).Expressed in terms of apparent power: Active Power = Apparent Power x power factor = U I cos (phi)
A VAr meter only measures the reactive (imaginary) power. Apparent power is a combination of real and reactive power; thus having a VAr meter will not suffice to measure apparent power. Likewise, because the VAr meter only measures reactive power, it does not provide any information on real power.
The firing delay angle is the point in the AC cycle at which a thyristor starts conducting. By adjusting this angle, the power factor of the system can be controlled as it affects the balance between real power and reactive power. A smaller firing delay angle can improve the power factor by reducing the phase difference between voltage and current.
real power is to do do work and it is supplied to the load ,where as the reactive power is used for magnetising and the apparent power is the total power
when a resistive load is applied there is no phase angle difference between voltage and current. when a inductive load is applied there is phase difference between voltage and current. current lags voltage by an angle of 90 degrees for pure inductive load