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Distillation works when the components of a solution have a different?
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∙ 11y ago
Distillation works when liquids have different boiling points as you boil then condense the one with the lowest boiling point thus separating them from one and other.
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∙ 11y ago
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What are the method of separating mixture?
4 methods of separating mixtures are distillation, centrifuge, evaporation, and magnets. Distillation is a process of separating mixtures based the boiling points of the substances in it. Centrifuge is a machine that separates the components of the mixture by their densities. Evaporation is usually used to separate a solute from a solvent. And finally, magnets can be used to separate iron from sand. :)There are many methods of separating mixtures depending on the substance that needs separating. Homogenius and Heterogenius mixtures along with some colloids. Now the different methods are Decantation, Centrifugation, Filtration, Evaporation, Distillation and chromatography.Decantation: The process of pooring one substance from the other leaving a precipitate behind. This method works well with colloids and some heterogenius mixtures.Centrifugation: Spins mixtures at extremely high speeds to separate different substances according to their densitys. this method works well with Colloids and some heterogenius mixtures.Filtration: This process involves passing a solid-liquid(liquid with particles) or a solid-gas(a great example would be smoke) through a filter. The solids remain on filter. This method works well with Heterogenius and some homogenius mixtures.Evaporation: This is mostly used to collect a solid that has been evaporated within a solution. The solute evaporates leaving the solvent behind. This methoid works well with homogenius solutions.Distillation : Based on different boiling points of the substances in the solution, when heated they will boil off and condense at different temperatures. Works well with Homogenius and some colloids.Chromatography: Seperates a mixture into its various components usin porous paper and a solvent. The different components within the solution travel different distances on the porous paper due to their different densities along with their different molecular structures.Works well with homogenius(gas or liquid solutions) and some colloids.Hope this helps :)Filtering.Distillation.Osmosis.Electrophoresis.A mixture of grain and plant material used to be separated by winnowing - tossing it in the air on a windy day; and allowing gravity to control the heavy parts and the wind the buoyant parts. This method is also used in arid areas to separate gold dust from the rest, known there as 'gold blowing'.An immiscible mixture such as gulf oil and sea water can be separated by using appropriate absorbent cloths.A mixture of different sizes would be separated using a sieve, and this is an important method in geological preparation.If the substances have different solubilities, then differential solution (Using different solutes) is a most impressive method, with wide application.- Filtering- Distillation- Decantation- Flotation- Centrifugation- Electromagnetic separation- Radiometric separation- Sieving- Manual separation- etc.Distillation- Is a method for separating the parts of a liquid solution.Desalination-The process of removing salt from saltwater.The ten ways of separating mixtures are:1) Decantation2) Evaporation3) Funnel Separation4) Filtration5) Simple Distillation6) Fractional Distillation meaning7) Sublimation8) Magnetic Separation9) Crystallization10) Chromotography
What does fractional distillation mean in chemistry?
Fractional distillation is a manufacturing process that separates the different components (i.e. fractions 1/2 in a chemical mixture according to their different boiling points. The liquid is raised to boiling and vapors pass through a tubular column where temperature is gradually lowered along its length. Components (fractions) with a higher boiling point condense on the column and return to the solution. Fractions with a lower boiling point pass through the column and are collected. Gasoline, kerosene and naphtha are fractions separated from crude oil using fractional distillation.Here's more in simple,the basic principle of fractional distillation is of using the different boiling points of elements(parts) in a compound(a mixture). A fractional distillation process is done in a cylinder which has different compartments having different temperature points. When the mixture is kept in the cylinder, the elements which have the same boiling point as in the compartment it is in, it vaporizes and moves out through a pipe. The mixture goes on vaporizing as the temperature increases and at last all the elements are removed in separated drums where they are condensed and brought back to their normal state.Another way of putting it is:Fractional distillation differs from distillation only in that it separates a mixture into a number of different parts, called fractions. A tall column is fitted above the mixture, with several condensers coming off at different heights. The column is hot at the bottom and cool at the top. Substances with high boiling points condense at the bottom and substances with low boiling points condense at the top. Like distillation, fractional distillation works because the different substances in the mixture have different boiling points.The simplest way is:Fractional distillation is a form of distillation which is used when more than two liquids with different boiling points are to be separated.
How can chromatography separate out the different pigments in the paint?
Chromatography works by separating inks into the different colours they are made of. You see, the paint is a solute and if it is added to a solvent and dissolves you have a solution.
How antifoam works to prevent foaming tendency?
Antifoam works by chemically reacting to the compounds that causes a substance to foam. Simply mix the solution in with the solution that has foaming tendencies.
How do you think bromothymol blue solution works?
Bromthymol Blue, when heated in a solution, indicates carbon dioxide. If there is carbon dioxide in the solution, it will turn bright yellow (when heated).
Distillation works when the componets of a solution have different?
Different in volatility.
What is proactive solution made of?
Proactive solution is made out of several different components, but the main ingredient that works on the acne is the Salicylic Acid, and the Benzoyl Peroxide.
What are the principles involved in distillation?
Distillation is a separation process based on the principles of vaporization, condensation, and boiling point differentials. Key elements include heating a liquid to its boiling point, condensing the vapor back into a liquid, and utilizing fractional distillation for mixtures with similar boiling points. The process relies on the fact that different components have different boiling points, and efficient heat transfer is crucial. Distillation setups include a distillation flask, condenser, and collection vessel. Factors such as pressure, equilibrium, and azeotropes influence the effectiveness of the process, which is widely used for purification in various industries.
How fractional distillation works?
Fractional distillation is used to separate liquids like water and ethanol the liquid that will come out first is ethanol because it has a lower boiling point. In industrial applications it works to separate various components like crude oil and manufactures spirits like whisky ,rum etc
Distillation can be used separate solutions of miscible liquids because?
Distillation can be used to separate solutions of miscible liquids, because the liquids have different boiling points. Distillation works because it vaporizes the more volatile of the two liquids.
Separating a solid form a liquid by evaporating the liquid is called?
This is good for separating a liquid from a solution. For example, water can be separated from salty water by simple distillation. This method works because the water evaporates from the solution, but is then cooled and condensed into a separate container. The salt does not evaporate and so it stays behind.
Why is fractional distillation of petroleum a backwards distillation?
cause it goes upand down. thats how it works
What property of the fractions makes the fractional distillation works?
Because the mixed liquids have different boiling points allowing the different liquids to boil at different times!
How do you obtain various fraction of petroleum?
use fractional distillation. the process works becuz the fractions have different boiling poing ranges
How nitrogen generator works?
There are two main technologies. * Cryogenic distillation * Molecular sieves The fist one cools air to a very low temperature (for example -150 ºC) until its gases become liquid and then distillation can be used to separate the different components, very much like traditional distillation. More in http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryogenic The second one uses certain ceramic material that have very small pores and act like a filter, they let the nitrogen in the air pass through and they retain the other components like oxygen. This is called adsorption. Try http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pressure_Swing_Adsorption
What are the method of separating mixture?
4 methods of separating mixtures are distillation, centrifuge, evaporation, and magnets. Distillation is a process of separating mixtures based the boiling points of the substances in it. Centrifuge is a machine that separates the components of the mixture by their densities. Evaporation is usually used to separate a solute from a solvent. And finally, magnets can be used to separate iron from sand. :)There are many methods of separating mixtures depending on the substance that needs separating. Homogenius and Heterogenius mixtures along with some colloids. Now the different methods are Decantation, Centrifugation, Filtration, Evaporation, Distillation and chromatography.Decantation: The process of pooring one substance from the other leaving a precipitate behind. This method works well with colloids and some heterogenius mixtures.Centrifugation: Spins mixtures at extremely high speeds to separate different substances according to their densitys. this method works well with Colloids and some heterogenius mixtures.Filtration: This process involves passing a solid-liquid(liquid with particles) or a solid-gas(a great example would be smoke) through a filter. The solids remain on filter. This method works well with Heterogenius and some homogenius mixtures.Evaporation: This is mostly used to collect a solid that has been evaporated within a solution. The solute evaporates leaving the solvent behind. This methoid works well with homogenius solutions.Distillation : Based on different boiling points of the substances in the solution, when heated they will boil off and condense at different temperatures. Works well with Homogenius and some colloids.Chromatography: Seperates a mixture into its various components usin porous paper and a solvent. The different components within the solution travel different distances on the porous paper due to their different densities along with their different molecular structures.Works well with homogenius(gas or liquid solutions) and some colloids.Hope this helps :)Filtering.Distillation.Osmosis.Electrophoresis.A mixture of grain and plant material used to be separated by winnowing - tossing it in the air on a windy day; and allowing gravity to control the heavy parts and the wind the buoyant parts. This method is also used in arid areas to separate gold dust from the rest, known there as 'gold blowing'.An immiscible mixture such as gulf oil and sea water can be separated by using appropriate absorbent cloths.A mixture of different sizes would be separated using a sieve, and this is an important method in geological preparation.If the substances have different solubilities, then differential solution (Using different solutes) is a most impressive method, with wide application.- Filtering- Distillation- Decantation- Flotation- Centrifugation- Electromagnetic separation- Radiometric separation- Sieving- Manual separation- etc.Distillation- Is a method for separating the parts of a liquid solution.Desalination-The process of removing salt from saltwater.The ten ways of separating mixtures are:1) Decantation2) Evaporation3) Funnel Separation4) Filtration5) Simple Distillation6) Fractional Distillation meaning7) Sublimation8) Magnetic Separation9) Crystallization10) Chromotography
Describe how the fractional distillation of crude oil works?
don't know sorry
