The exact number keeps changing but i can tell you that the IFRS and IAS are made so as to be in line with US GAAP. So, any country following them will definitely be in line with US GAAP.
Who? US publicly traded companies. Non-publicly traded companies may be required to produce a set of financial statements in accordance with GAAP if applying for a loan. Why? GAAP accounting is nothing more than a common set of principals, terminology, etc. It allows for better communication between organizations, stockholders, individuals, etc. For example, with GAAP the term Revenue means the same thing, no misunderstandings. If you did not have a common set of principals you would not be able to compare on company to another.
Yes. IN the US non profits are expected to follow GAAP accounting rules. In Europe and expanding to most other parts of the developed world, companies are using IFRS.
Under all of US GAAP, CDN GAAP and IFRS, idle assets should continue to be depreciated.
Well, one major difference is that IFRS's do not allow the use of LIFO for accounting for inventory. Many US companies use the LIFO method as a way to lower corporate taxes.The way to adjust inventory is different as well. In US GAAP the the revaluation amount is calculated by using the ceiling, floor and replacment cost. In IFRS the net present value is used and is calculated by subtracting the amount of selling costs from the selling price.
The exact number keeps changing but i can tell you that the IFRS and IAS are made so as to be in line with US GAAP. So, any country following them will definitely be in line with US GAAP.
Who? US publicly traded companies. Non-publicly traded companies may be required to produce a set of financial statements in accordance with GAAP if applying for a loan. Why? GAAP accounting is nothing more than a common set of principals, terminology, etc. It allows for better communication between organizations, stockholders, individuals, etc. For example, with GAAP the term Revenue means the same thing, no misunderstandings. If you did not have a common set of principals you would not be able to compare on company to another.
Yes. IN the US non profits are expected to follow GAAP accounting rules. In Europe and expanding to most other parts of the developed world, companies are using IFRS.
Companies usually use the accounting standards of their home country. If the company is headquartered in the US, then it uses US GAAP. If it is headquartered in Europe, then it uses International Financial Reporting Standards.
Under all of US GAAP, CDN GAAP and IFRS, idle assets should continue to be depreciated.
It depends which GAAP you are referring to. The answer would be different for US GAAP, Canadian GAAP or IFRS. If you mean US GAAP, you can look it up at http://xbrl.us/Pages/US-GAAP.aspx - the answer(s) would probably be SalesRevenueNet and GrossProfit, respectively.
MAJOR DIFFERENCES: 1. Underlying assumptions: Under Indian GAAP, Financial statements are prepared in accordance with the principle of conservatism which basically means "Anticipate no profits and provide for all possible losses". Under US GAAP conservatism is not considered, if it leads to deliberate and consistent understatements---revenue recognized when earned or when it is realized or realizable. 2. Format/ Presentation of financial statements: Under Indian GAAP, financial statements are prepared in accordance with the presentation requirements of Schedule VI to the Companies Act, 1956. On the other hand , financial statements prepared as per US GAAP are not required to be prepared under any specific format as long as they comply with the disclosure requirements of US GAAP. 3. Cash flow statement: Under Indian GAAP (AS 3) , inclusion of Cash Flow statement in financial statements is mandatory only for companies whose share are listed on recognized stock exchanges and Certain enterprises whose turnover for the accounting period exceeds Rs. 50 crore. Thus , unlisted companies escape the burden of providing cash flow statements as part of their financial statements. On the other hand, US GAAP (SFAS 95) mandates furnishing of cash flow statements for 3 years - current year and 2 immediate preceding years irrespective of whether the company is listed or not . 4. Depreciation: Under the Indian GAAP, depreciation is provided based on rates prescribed by the Companies Act, 1956. US GAAP , depreciation has to be provided over the estimated useful life of the asset, 5. Long term Debts: Under US GAAP , the current portion of long term debt is classified as current liability, whereas under the Indian GAAP, there is no such requirement and hence the interest accrued on such long term debt in not taken as current liability. 6. Consolidation of subsidiary accounts: Under the Indian GAAP, consolidation of accounts of subsidiary companies is not mandatory. Under US GAAP (SFAS 94),Consolidation of results of Subsidiary Companies is mandatory. 7. Investments: Under Indian GAAP (AS 13), Investments are classified as current and long term. Investments are required to be segregated in 3 categories i.e. held to Maturity Security ( Primarily Debt Security) , Trading Security and Available for sales Security and should be further segregated as Current or Non current on Individual basis.
Well, one major difference is that IFRS's do not allow the use of LIFO for accounting for inventory. Many US companies use the LIFO method as a way to lower corporate taxes.The way to adjust inventory is different as well. In US GAAP the the revaluation amount is calculated by using the ceiling, floor and replacment cost. In IFRS the net present value is used and is calculated by subtracting the amount of selling costs from the selling price.
To detect fraud or otherwise inaccurate accounting and financial statement information of a company, internally or externally. Auditors are a kind of watchdog for shareholder and consumer interests among corporations. Currently in the US, public companies are subject to adhering to Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) in preparing financial statements (Auditors are responsible for making sure public companies are properly following GAAP). However, because of the global push for a universal and standardized set of accounting standards, the US (publically traded companies) will soon start using International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) instead of GAAP for financial reporting. The main objective of auditors, whether by IFRS or GAAP, is to investigate and ensure that publically traded companies' financial statements accurately portray what actually happened to the company and have been prepared using the accepted and lawful standards.
Revenue recognition is an accounting principle that prescribes when companies need to recognize revenue. Under US GAAP as well as IFRS companies need to recognize revenue when they have delivered the goods/rendered the services and payment is reasonably certain.
Revenue recognition is an accounting principle that prescribes when companies need to recognize revenue. Under US GAAP as well as IFRS companies need to recognize revenue when they have delivered the goods/rendered the services and payment is reasonably certain.
Yes, all major US telephone companies are use in Puerto Rico.