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What else can I help you with?
What do neurotransmitters open?
Neurotransmitters act on synapses.
What solvent can dissolve betalains?
Many betalains are soluble in water.
What solvent can dissolve betalains and anthocyanins?
Many betalains and anthocyanins are soluble in water.
What solvent can dissolve the betalains and anthocyanins?
Many betalains and anthocyanins are soluble in water.
What OPEN do?
Neurotransmitters act on synapses.
Do pomegranates have betalains?
yes
Have amino acid neurotransmitters not been found yet although a variety of molecules act as neurotransmitters?
False
What hormones act as hormones and neurotransmitters?
Epinephrine & Norepinephrine (NE)
What are retrograde neurotransmitters?
Retrograde neurotransmitters are released from dendrites and alter the activity of neighbouring cells. This process is the opposite of typical neurotransmitters, which are released from the axon terminal (of a post synaptic neuron) and act on dendrites. Two examples are the gaseous neurotransmitters Carbon Monoxide and Nitric Oxide.
Do all neurotransmitters act the same way?
No, not all neurotransmitters act the same way. They have different functions, mechanisms of action, and effects on target cells. Some neurotransmitters, like glutamate, primarily act as excitatory signals, while others, like gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), serve as inhibitory signals. Additionally, they may interact with various receptors, leading to diverse physiological responses in the nervous system.
How are neurotransmitters and hormones different in terms of their functions and modes of action within the body?
Neurotransmitters are chemicals that transmit signals between nerve cells, while hormones are chemicals that regulate various bodily functions by traveling through the bloodstream. Neurotransmitters act quickly and have localized effects, while hormones act more slowly and have widespread effects throughout the body.
What are considered not true neurotransmitters?
Not all molecules that act as neurotransmitters in the brain are considered "true" neurotransmitters. Some molecules, like gases (e.g., nitric oxide), lipids (e.g., endocannabinoids), and peptides (e.g., endorphins), can also act as neurotransmitters but are not classified as traditional neurotransmitters like dopamine or serotonin due to their unique chemical properties and modes of action. These non-traditional neurotransmitters play important roles in modulating neural signaling and can have significant effects on behavior and physiology.
