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Do capacitor devices actually save power?

Updated: 8/20/2019
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12y ago

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Your question should read, "Do capacitive devices actually save energy?" Power is simply the rate at which you use energy, so you cannot 'save' power. And the answer to your question is no.

Capacitor banks are used to improve the power factor of industrial loads. Power-factor improvement acts to reduce the load current, thus reducing the amount of copper required in the supply system conductors, Transformers, etc. Power-factor improvement, on the other hand, has no effect upon the operation of the load. The energy used by the load after power-factor improvement is exactly the same as it was before.

Power-factor improvement only really applies to industrial loads, because utility companies will financially penalise industrial consumers who allow their power factor to fall below an agreed figure. Power-factor improvement will have absolutely no effect whatsoever on residential loads, so companies trying to sell you 'capacitor devices' that promise to 'save you money' are scam merchants!

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Q: Do capacitor devices actually save power?
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