A laptop runs on DC. Either from the battery, or the external power supply, which converts AC power to DC.
A dc series motor can work on dc and ac because dc motors are totally reversible.
rectifier. not unique to laptops.
If having DC and AC is required then a PWM pulse width modulator is required to chop the DC to make AC
A laptop's screen uses something called an inverter to transform DC voltage into AC for the backlight. The inverter can take from 5V to 20V DC directly from the laptop's power supply and transform it into 5-20V AC for use with the backlight.
it is completely safe
No it cant
Transformers don't work with DC supplies - they only work on AC.
A transformer is a device to convert high voltage AC to low voltage AC & vice-versa. It works on the principle of induction. Since induction occurs only in an AC supply, a transformer cannot work on DC.. So, it is not possible to convert DC supply to AC using transformer. You would need an inverter to convert DC to AC.
Because some appliances work with ac current and some with dc current.
hot wire ammmeter or a moving iron ammeter will work for ac and dc.
Every laptop is different. If you unplug your AC power adapter from the laptop and it start it up, then your battery is doing the work. If you want to check the opposite, remove the battery and make sure the AC power adapter is plugged in properly and start it up. If your laptop starts up from one form of power but not the other, either your connection is bad or the hardware itself (ex. battery or AC power adapter) is faulty.
first, understand that a transformer is an AC DEVICE. it wont work on dc...