Non-metals gain electrons when forming ionic bonds, forming negatively charged ions. Some examples include the oxide ion, O2-, the chloride ion, Cl-, and the nitride ion, N3-. Some compounds containing these anions include aluminum oxide, Al2O3, calcium chloride, CaCl2, and lithium nitride, Li3N.
Nonmetals lose electrons so that they have the same charge as their closest noble gas.
I was taught that "the left are the losers" and I have found it very helpful; maybe you will too.
Added:
This ("the left are the losers") is alright but nonmetals are on the RIGHT side. (if you stand in front of the 'table' and the table isn't upside down, that is)
METALS LOSE electrons, not nonmetals (most of the time)
Conclusion: Nonmetals gain electronsmost of the timenonmetals gain electrons so it makes them negative(anion)
All non-metals gain electrons except for the noble (or inert) gases of group 18 which don't readily react to anything.
Non-metals want to gain electrons as they nearly have a full outer shell of electrons
gain
they accept electrons lost by metals to become ions
Nonmetals usually accept electrons to become negative ions (anions), e.g. Cl + e- --> Cl-.
Metals have a low number of valence electrons, so it is favorable for metals to lose electrons to form positive metallic ions and gain a complete v.e. shell.
nonmetals have relativly high ionization energies. Nonmetals have relatively high ionization energies .
Metals. Nonmetals are closer to filling up their outer electron shell so the metals give up their electrons and become positive ions.
yes, nonmetals gain electrons when forming ionic bonds, and metals loose electrons when forming an ionic bond
No. They gain electrons
Non-ionized (stable) nonmetals, or metal ions.
nonmetals gain electronsmetals lose electrons
Non-metal atoms gain an electron, or electrons, from another atom to become negatively charged ions.
The non-metallic atoms will gain electrons, while the metallic atoms will lose electrons to become ions. An ionic compound is thus formed and all ions will have the noble gas configuration/structure.
they accept electrons lost by metals to become ions
Yes. They can do both.
Metals and nonmetals tend to undergo ionic bonding when reacting with one another. Metals lose electrons and become positively charged ions, and the nonmetals gain these electrons and become negatively charged ions. The electrostatic attraction between the oppositely charged ions forms the ionic bond.
Nonmetals usually accept electrons to become negative ions (anions), e.g. Cl + e- --> Cl-.
Nonmetals tend to attract electrons to become negative ions.
Metals have a low number of valence electrons, so it is favorable for metals to lose electrons to form positive metallic ions and gain a complete v.e. shell.