Sound molecules traveling through air is an example of a longitudinal wave. It moves parallel to the direction of wave propagation.
The type of waves for the propagation of sound in air is longitudinal. Longitudinal waves are characterized by the vibration of particles in the same direction as the wave's propagation. In the case of sound waves, air molecules move back and forth in the direction of the sound wave as it travels through the air.
No, sound waves are not transverse waves; they are longitudinal waves. In a transverse wave, the particles of the medium vibrate perpendicular to the direction of the wave propagation, while in a longitudinal wave, the particles vibrate parallel to the direction of the wave. In the case of sound waves, the particles of the medium (such as air molecules) oscillate back and forth in the same direction as the wave is moving, creating areas of compression and rarefaction.
Back and forth in the direction of propagation of the sound waves.
In a sound wave, the air particles oscillate back and forth in the direction of the wave's propagation.
Longitudinal waves are a type of wave where the particles of the medium move back and forth parallel to the direction of wave propagation. This means that the disturbance is in the same direction as the wave is traveling. Sound waves are a common example of longitudinal waves, where molecules in the air oscillate parallel to the direction of the sound wave.
Sound waves propagate differently based on their direction of vibration. Longitudinal waves vibrate parallel to the direction of wave propagation, causing particles to move back and forth in the same direction as the wave. Transverse waves, on the other hand, vibrate perpendicular to the direction of wave propagation, causing particles to move up and down or side to side.
Refraction affects the propagation of sound waves in different mediums by causing the waves to change direction and speed as they pass from one medium to another. This change in direction and speed can result in the bending of sound waves, leading to phenomena such as sound focusing or dispersion.
water travels as a transverse wave (meaning that the water molecules move in a direction perpendicular to the direction of the path of the wave. the molecules move up and down while the wave moves in horizontal direction).
This is because the direction of wave propagation is parallel to the direction of the oscillation of the particles causing the wave to propagate.
A sound wave is not a transverse wave. Instead, it is a longitudinal wave. Longitudinal waves travel through their mediums via compressions and rarefactions. For example, sound travels in this fashion by compressing the air molecules in the surrounding area. Transverse waves, on the other hand, oscillate perpendicular to the direction of energy transfer.
Transverse waves oscillate perpendicular to the direction of propagation, such as the motion of waves on water. Longitudinal waves oscillate parallel to the direction of propagation, such as sound waves traveling through air.
Because they are longitudinal waves. The direction of oscillation of the particles is parallel to the direction of propagation of the waves.