Not if you ignore air resisteance, friction etc. A spacecraft does not need to fire its engines once in space to keep traveling at the same velocity.
However, if your body in question is subject to air resistance or friction, then you need to apply force to keep it moving at constant velocity. For instance on a bike on a flat road, you can freewheel but you slow down due to air resistance and friction (in the wheel bearings and tyres on the ground). You have to pedal (i.e. apply a force ) now and again
A body moving with uniform velocity is in equilibrium when it moves with uniform velocity as no acceleration i.e. no net force acts on the body.The sum of all forces must be zero in this case. (To avoid rotation, the sum of all torques must also be zero).
A body moving at a uniform speed may have a uniform velocity, or its velocity could be changing. How could that be? Let's look. The difference between speed and velocity is that velocity is speed.
Let us suppose that the displacement is given by, x = kt2 , where k is constant of proportionality. Therefore, velocity of the body, v = dx/dt = d(kt2)/dt = 2kt Since, velocity depends on time ,the body is not moving with uniform velocity.... Again, acceleration of the body, a = dv/dt = d(2kt)/dt = 2k As the acceleration is independent of time , the body is moving with uniform acceleration..
velocity
Increasing velocity means that the body is accelerating and a force is acting on the body to produce the acceleration. Uniform velocity means that there is no acceleration or deceleration and so no force acts on the body. (Note that in practice we cannot achieve perpetual motion because of either the decelerating force of gravity or friction).
The body is not zero, but the sum of all forces on it is. -- "Uniform velocity" means no acceleration. -- Acceleration is force/mass . -- If acceleration is zero, that's an indication that force must be zero.
A body moving with uniform velocity is in equilibrium when it moves with uniform velocity as no acceleration i.e. no net force acts on the body.The sum of all forces must be zero in this case. (To avoid rotation, the sum of all torques must also be zero).
A body moving at a uniform speed may have a uniform velocity, or its velocity could be changing. How could that be? Let's look. The difference between speed and velocity is that velocity is speed.
Uniform Constant Deceleration
Nothing changes. When no force acts on an object moving with constant velocity, the body continues its motion with uniform velocity, or if the object is at rest, it will remain at rest.
Zero, since the velocity doesn't change.
Let us suppose that the displacement is given by, x = kt2 , where k is constant of proportionality. Therefore, velocity of the body, v = dx/dt = d(kt2)/dt = 2kt Since, velocity depends on time ,the body is not moving with uniform velocity.... Again, acceleration of the body, a = dv/dt = d(2kt)/dt = 2k As the acceleration is independent of time , the body is moving with uniform acceleration..
"a body will not change its state of motion or of uniform motion until an unbalanced external force is applied to it"eg.If their is no friction, the car moving with 40 km/hr will move with same velocity.
velocity
Increasing velocity means that the body is accelerating and a force is acting on the body to produce the acceleration. Uniform velocity means that there is no acceleration or deceleration and so no force acts on the body. (Note that in practice we cannot achieve perpetual motion because of either the decelerating force of gravity or friction).
Centripetal acceleration, and therefore centripetal force, is proportional to the square of the angular velocity. For example, if you increase the angular velocity by a factor of 10, the centripetal force will be increased by a factor of 100.
the body keeps it's state either at rest or moving with uniform velocity , unless affected by external force (newton's 1st law of motion )