No, due to it's orbit, the same side is always to us.
No. We only see a tiny bit more than 1/2 of it. The rest of it has never been seen from Earth by human beings.
you would see all the planets around it and see the moons ground
You would not be able to see the moons from the surface; Jupiter's atmosphere is too thick.
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Since the Moon is quite a bit smaller than Earth, the Moon's shadow can only cover part of Earth's surface. In that case, the people in that shadow will see a solar eclipse.
Yes.
From Jupiter's surface, its moons would appear as bright points of light in the sky, similar to our view of Jupiter's moons from Earth. They would range in size and brightness depending on their distance from Jupiter and their individual characteristics. The sight would be quite spectacular, with some moons appearing larger than others and potentially casting shadows on Jupiter's surface.
The 27 known moons of Uranus are visible from earth only with extreme magnification.
We only see one part of the surface, at any time the moons faces occur.
You see the moon. Rings are too far away from Earth to see.
If you see two moons, either you are no longer on planet Earth (which has only one moon) or you are suffering from double vision.
In outer space, you can see the Earth, as well as planets, moons, the sun, and other stars, without being hindered by the Earth's atmosphere. It is much clearer, and having the Hubble space telescope in Earth orbit allows it to see much more than any optical telescope could ever see on the Earth's surface.