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What is the function of urease?
Urease is an enzyme responsible for catalyzing the hydrolysis of urea into carbon dioxide and ammonia. It is produced by various bacteria and fungi and is important in the nitrogen cycle as it helps organisms utilize urea as a nitrogen source.
Are bonds in carbon dioxide ionic?
No, bonds in carbon dioxide are covalent. Carbon dioxide is composed of two oxygen atoms covalently bonded to a central carbon atom. Ionic bonds involve the transfer of electrons between atoms, whereas covalent bonds involve the sharing of electrons.
What process CANNOT occur without carbon dioxide photosynthesis respiration hydrolysis or condensation?
Photosynthesis cannot occur without carbon dioxide. Photosynthesis is the process by which plants use carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight to produce glucose and oxygen. Without carbon dioxide, plants would not be able to carry out photosynthesis and produce food.
What is the substrate for urease?
Urea which is protein substrate
What does a breakdown of a polymer involve?
hydrolysis
Which process can bring about chemical weathering?
Chemical weathering is primarily driven by processes such as oxidation, hydrolysis, and carbonation. These processes involve the breakdown of rocks through chemical reactions with substances like oxygen, water, and carbon dioxide, leading to the alteration or dissolution of minerals in the rock.
Is cellular respiration a hydrolysis reaction?
Respiration is a catabolic reaction - it breaks down a complex molecule (glucose) and forms simpler molecules (carbon dioxide and water). Respiration is neither a dehydration synthesis nor a hydrolysis because dehydration synthesis means formation of a molecule by removal of water molecule from two reactants . On the other hand hydrolysis involves addition of water molecule after breakage of water , nothing of these two happens in respiration .
What Energy is released when carbon dioxide is removed from?
When carbon dioxide is removed from the atmosphere, it does not release energy. In fact, the process of removing carbon dioxide typically requires energy input, such as in the case of carbon capture and storage technologies. This can involve various methods such as chemical absorption or adsorption, requiring energy for separation and storage of the captured carbon dioxide.
Is water and carbon dioxide inorganic?
Yes, water and carbon dioxide are considered inorganic compounds because they do not contain carbon-hydrogen bonds. Inorganic compounds typically do not involve organic molecules.
Can the sun produce carbon dioxide?
No, the sun does not produce carbon dioxide. The sun generates energy through nuclear fusion, primarily converting hydrogen into helium in its core, which does not involve carbon dioxide as a byproduct. Carbon dioxide is produced through processes such as combustion, respiration, and certain geological activities on Earth, rather than by the sun itself.
What are some kinds of chemical weathering?
Some types of chemical weathering include oxidation, hydrolysis, dissolution, and carbonation. Oxidation occurs when minerals react with oxygen, hydrolysis involves minerals reacting with water, dissolution involves minerals dissolving in water, and carbonation is the reaction of minerals with carbon dioxide.
What body system is involve with removing this waste?
This is the respiratory system. Carbon dioxide is passed out through the lungs.
