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What is the internal layering of Jupiter from the center outward?
Jupiter has a core made of rock and metal at its center, surrounded by a layer of metallic hydrogen. Above this is a layer of liquid metallic hydrogen, followed by a layer of molecular hydrogen. The outermost layer consists of clouds of ammonia and water vapor.
A special fact about planet Jupiter?
It's core has a surrounding layer of liquid metallic hydrogen
What causes Jupiter's magnetic field?
Jupiter's magnetic field is caused by the flow of electrically conducting material in its metallic hydrogen layer. As Jupiter rotates, this material generates a magnetic field. The combination of the planet's rotation and its metallic hydrogen layer results in its strong magnetic field.
How thick is the Jupiter's metallic hydrogen layer?
Jupiter's metallic hydrogen layer extends from about 20,000 kilometers (12,400 miles) beneath the cloud tops to approximately 60,000 kilometers (37,300 miles) deep into the planet. This layer constitutes a significant portion of Jupiter's interior and is believed to play a crucial role in generating the planet's strong magnetic field. The thickness of this layer varies due to Jupiter's complex internal structure and varying pressure and temperature conditions.
What gases are in the Atmosphere of Jupiter?
Jupiter's atmosphere is mainly Hydrogen (around 90%), Helium (around 10%), with small amounts (minor gases) of Methane (around 0.3%), Ammonia (0.026%), Hydrogen Deuteride (0.003%), Ethane (0.0006%) and Water vapour (0.0004%).
What are the layers of Jupiter made out of?
The crust is made out of gaseous hydrogen. then the layer underneath is liquid hydrogen, after is metallic hydrogen. the core is made out of rock. the light stripes on the surface are called zones and the dark ones are belts
What happens at about 1000km below cloud layer in Jupiter?
At about 1000km below the cloud layer on Jupiter, the atmospheric pressure would become extremely high, reaching levels that can compress hydrogen into a metallic state. This region is where the transition from the outer gaseous layer to the denser interior occurs, leading to unique physical properties like metallic hydrogen and a magnetic field.
Why does Jupiter have metallic hydrogen in central interior?
Jupiter is a very massive planet composed mostly of hydrogen. It is massive enough that below a certain depth the pressure from the overlying layers is enough to convert the hydrogen into its liquid metallic state.
Is Jupiter only gas?
No. Its core is made out of Rock, Metal, and Hidrogen compounds.
What is Jupiter's structure like?
Jupiter is a gas giant, consisting mostly of hydrogen and helium. Its outer layers are composed of gas, while its interior likely consists of a small rocky core surrounded by a thick layer of metallic hydrogen. The intense pressure and temperature near the core create Jupiter's powerful magnetic field.
What does the land look like on jupiter?
There is no land on Jupiter as it is a gas planet. The visible "surface" is merely clouds.
Does Jupiter have ice or water?
Jupiter is a gas giant composed mainly of hydrogen and helium with no solid surface. It is theorized to have a core made of rock and metal, surrounded by a layer of metallic hydrogen, and an outer layer of molecular hydrogen. While water is present in the form of ice in its moons, such as Europa, Jupiter itself does not have a discernible surface where liquid water can exist.
